@prefix dcterms: .
@prefix dem: .
@prefix env: .
@prefix epi: .
@prefix linkml: .
@prefix owl: .
@prefix pav: .
@prefix prov1: .
@prefix rdf: .
@prefix rdfs: .
@prefix skos: .
@prefix sp: .
@prefix tr: .
@prefix urb: .
@prefix xsd: .
a owl:Ontology ;
rdfs:label "urban_kg_schema" ;
dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" ;
dcterms:title "Tehran Urban Knowledge Graph — Full Assembly Schema" ;
pav:version "0.2.0" ;
skos:definition "Assembly schema for the Tehran Pluralistic Urban Knowledge Graph (Stage 1). Imports all domain modules. Compile with gen-owl to produce the full OWL ontology." .
urb:has_source a owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:label "has_source" ;
rdfs:range urb:DataSource ;
skos:definition "One or more DataSource instances that assert or describe this entity. This is the primary mechanism for pluralistic representation: competing claims about the same entity are traced to their respective sources." ;
skos:inScheme .
dem:PopDensity_District_1 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_1 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "7309.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:PopDensity_District_10 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_10 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "26205.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:PopDensity_District_11 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_11 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "25556.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:PopDensity_District_12 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_12 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "33943.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:PopDensity_District_13 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_13 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "12662.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:PopDensity_District_14 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_14 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "18544.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:PopDensity_District_15 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_15 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "15031.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:PopDensity_District_16 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_16 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "18791.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:PopDensity_District_17 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_17 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "17815.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:PopDensity_District_18 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_18 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "9155.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:PopDensity_District_19 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_19 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "10972.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:PopDensity_District_2 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_2 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "8899.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:PopDensity_District_20 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_20 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "14791.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:PopDensity_District_21 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_21 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "4090.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:PopDensity_District_22 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_22 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "1819.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:PopDensity_District_3 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_3 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "7227.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:PopDensity_District_4 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_4 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "12475.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:PopDensity_District_5 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_5 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "11260.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:PopDensity_District_6 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_6 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "11535.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:PopDensity_District_7 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_7 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "12259.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:PopDensity_District_8 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_8 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "17803.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:PopDensity_District_9 a dem:DemographicIndicator ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
dem:indicator_type dem:PopulationDensity ;
dem:measured_in_district sp:District_9 ;
dem:reference_year 2016 ;
dem:unit "persons/km²" ;
dem:value "7401.0"^^xsd:float .
dem:SocialVulnerabilityIndex a owl:Class ;
rdfs:label "SocialVulnerabilityIndex" ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:maxCardinality 1 ;
owl:onProperty dem:index_methodology ],
[ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:allValuesFrom urb:VulnerabilityCategory ;
owl:onProperty dem:vulnerability_category ],
[ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:maxCardinality 1 ;
owl:onProperty dem:vulnerability_category ],
[ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:allValuesFrom dem:DemographicIndicator ;
owl:onProperty dem:component_indicators ],
[ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:allValuesFrom xsd:string ;
owl:onProperty dem:index_methodology ],
dem:DemographicIndicator ;
skos:definition "A composite index measuring social deprivation or vulnerability for a district or neighborhood. Tehran Municipality publishes a deprivation index (شاخص محرومیت) that ranks districts on a composite of income, education, housing quality, and service access. This class extends DemographicIndicator to capture composite structure." ;
skos:inScheme .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_1 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_1 ;
env:meets_who_standard true ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "18.4"^^xsd:float .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_10 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_10 ;
env:meets_who_standard false ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "4.5"^^xsd:float .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_11 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_11 ;
env:meets_who_standard false ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "2.9"^^xsd:float .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_12 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_12 ;
env:meets_who_standard false ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "1.2"^^xsd:float .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_13 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_13 ;
env:meets_who_standard false ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "3.1"^^xsd:float .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_14 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_14 ;
env:meets_who_standard false ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "2.4"^^xsd:float .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_15 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_15 ;
env:meets_who_standard false ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "2.8"^^xsd:float .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_16 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_16 ;
env:meets_who_standard false ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "2.1"^^xsd:float .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_17 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_17 ;
env:meets_who_standard false ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "2.3"^^xsd:float .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_18 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_18 ;
env:meets_who_standard false ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "5.6"^^xsd:float .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_19 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_19 ;
env:meets_who_standard false ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "2.0"^^xsd:float .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_2 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_2 ;
env:meets_who_standard true ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "12.1"^^xsd:float .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_20 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_20 ;
env:meets_who_standard false ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "2.7"^^xsd:float .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_21 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_21 ;
env:meets_who_standard false ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "8.4"^^xsd:float .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_22 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_22 ;
env:meets_who_standard true ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "14.2"^^xsd:float .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_3 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_3 ;
env:meets_who_standard true ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "11.5"^^xsd:float .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_4 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_4 ;
env:meets_who_standard false ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "6.8"^^xsd:float .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_5 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_5 ;
env:meets_who_standard true ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "9.3"^^xsd:float .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_6 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_6 ;
env:meets_who_standard false ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "3.2"^^xsd:float .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_7 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_7 ;
env:meets_who_standard false ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "4.1"^^xsd:float .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_8 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_8 ;
env:meets_who_standard false ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "3.8"^^xsd:float .
env:GreenSpacePerCapita_District_9 a env:EnvironmentalIndicator ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:indicator_type env:GreenSpacePerCapita ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_9 ;
env:meets_who_standard false ;
env:reference_year 2020 ;
env:unit "m²/person" ;
env:value "7.2"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_10_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_10 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "37.2"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_11_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_11 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "40.3"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_12_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_12 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "42.1"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_13_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_13 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "37.5"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_14_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_14 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "39.8"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_15_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_15 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "44.2"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_16_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_16 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "41.7"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_17_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_17 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "43.5"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_18_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_18 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "38.9"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_19_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_19 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "45.1"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_1_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_1 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "28.4"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_20_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_20 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "43.8"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_21_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_21 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "32.4"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_22_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_22 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "29.8"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_2_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_2 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "30.1"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_3_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_3 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "29.7"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_4_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_4 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "33.8"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_5_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_5 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "31.2"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_6_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_6 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "38.5"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_7_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_7 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "35.9"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_8_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_8 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "36.7"^^xsd:float .
env:PM25_District_9_2016 a env:AirQualityMeasurement ;
urb:has_source ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
env:exceeds_who_guideline true ;
env:measured_in_district sp:District_9 ;
env:measurement_aggregation env:AnnualMean ;
env:measurement_unit "μg/m³" ;
env:measurement_year 2016 ;
env:pollutant env:PM2_5 ;
env:value "34.1"^^xsd:float .
epi:DA_DensitySelling_Op1 a epi:TermOperationalization ;
rdfs:label "Municipal revenue mechanism (technocratic)" ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
epi:definition_text_en "Sale of building density permits above baseline FAR by district municipalities" ;
epi:of_anchor epi:DA_DensitySelling ;
epi:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist .
epi:DA_DensitySelling_Op2 a epi:TermOperationalization ;
rdfs:label "Urban entrepreneurialism / speculative urbanisation (critical)" ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
epi:definition_text_en "Fiscal transfer mechanism enabling capital accumulation via built environment" ;
epi:of_anchor epi:DA_DensitySelling ;
epi:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon .
epi:DA_Gentrification_Op1 a epi:TermOperationalization ;
rdfs:label "Class displacement via rent-gap mechanism" ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
epi:definition_text_en "Rising rents and property values displacing lower-income tenants" ;
epi:of_anchor epi:DA_Gentrification ;
epi:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon .
epi:DA_Gentrification_Op2 a epi:TermOperationalization ;
rdfs:label "Urban renewal and regeneration (state framing)" ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
epi:definition_text_en "Physical improvement of degraded housing stock attracting higher-income residents" ;
epi:of_anchor epi:DA_Gentrification ;
epi:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning .
epi:DA_Informality_Op1 a epi:TermOperationalization ;
rdfs:label "Units lacking building permits — official measurement" ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
epi:definition_text_en "Percentage of housing units without municipal construction permits" ;
epi:of_anchor epi:DA_Informality ;
epi:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning .
epi:DA_Informality_Op2 a epi:TermOperationalization ;
rdfs:label "Residents without formal land tenure — UN-Habitat measure" ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
epi:definition_text_en "Percentage of residents lacking registered title deeds" ;
epi:of_anchor epi:DA_Informality ;
epi:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist .
epi:DA_Informality_Op3 a epi:TermOperationalization ;
rdfs:label "Residents' own sense of precarity — ethnographic measure" ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
epi:definition_text_en "Qualitative assessment via interviews of felt security of tenure" ;
epi:of_anchor epi:DA_Informality ;
epi:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_PhenomLived .
epi:DA_IslamicCity_Op1 a epi:TermOperationalization ;
rdfs:label "Coherent design methodology from Islamic jurisprudence (state position)" ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
epi:definition_text_en "Urban form derived from Islamic legal principles: mahram/naamahram zoning, waqf land management" ;
epi:of_anchor epi:DA_IslamicCity ;
epi:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_IslamicUrbanism .
epi:DA_IslamicCity_Op2 a epi:TermOperationalization ;
rdfs:label "Floating signifier: ideologically incoherent (critical reading)" ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
epi:definition_text_en "Term deployed rhetorically to justify divergent policies; no coherent methodology" ;
epi:of_anchor epi:DA_IslamicCity ;
epi:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon .
epi:DA_Livability_Op1 a epi:TermOperationalization ;
rdfs:label "EIU/Mercer composite index (technocratic)" ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
epi:definition_text_en "Composite of infrastructure, safety, green space, services metrics" ;
epi:of_anchor epi:DA_Livability ;
epi:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist .
epi:DA_Livability_Op2 a epi:TermOperationalization ;
rdfs:label "Residents' experienced quality of life" ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
epi:definition_text_en "Self-reported wellbeing, community belonging, daily stress" ;
epi:of_anchor epi:DA_Livability ;
epi:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_PhenomLived .
epi:DA_Livability_Op3 a epi:TermOperationalization ;
rdfs:label "Environmental justice framing" ;
urb:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
epi:definition_text_en "Distribution of livability amenities and disamenities across income groups" ;
epi:of_anchor epi:DA_Livability ;
epi:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_EnvJustice .
epi:LAR_CriticalPolitEcon_DensitySelling a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "CriticalPolitEcon x DensitySelling" ;
epi:claim_count 8 ;
epi:contested_count 7 ;
epi:context_count 6 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS2_W2133265549_03,
prov1:AS2_W3048974990_00,
prov1:AS2_W3048974990_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_isau_201110_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_isau_201110_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_isau_247740_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_isau_247740_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_jfaup_101440_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_178586_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_jurbangeo_106430_03,
prov1:AS3_FA_manzar-sj_168878_01,
prov1:AS3_W2783809623_04,
prov1:AS3_W3173299106_04,
prov1:AS3_W4390030944_01 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_DensitySelling ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
epi:relation_status epi:Attested ;
epi:source_count 7 .
epi:LAR_CriticalPolitEcon_DeterioratedFabric a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "CriticalPolitEcon x DeterioratedFabric" ;
epi:claim_count 6 ;
epi:contested_count 3 ;
epi:context_count 8 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS2_W2291344243_02,
prov1:AS2_W2291344243_03,
prov1:AS2_W3117742837_03,
prov1:AS2_W4221106098_03,
prov1:AS2_W7110531054_03,
prov1:AS3_FA_isau_201110_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_jspi_8321_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_jspi_8321_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_sppl_28084_05,
prov1:AS3_FA_urbstudies_64302_00,
prov1:AS3_W2783809623_05,
prov1:AS3_W3204866707_04,
prov1:AS3_W4381489745_00,
prov1:AS3_W4410112837_05 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_DeterioratedFabric ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
epi:relation_status epi:Attested ;
epi:source_count 5 .
epi:LAR_CriticalPolitEcon_Gentrification a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "CriticalPolitEcon x Gentrification" ;
epi:claim_count 3 ;
epi:contested_count 2 ;
epi:context_count 6 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS2_W2291344243_03,
prov1:AS2_W3117742837_00,
prov1:AS2_W4221106098_01,
prov1:AS3_B1-W2783809623_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_gaij_8072_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_223510_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_223510_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_soffeh_106425_00,
prov1:AS3_W2783809623_05 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_Gentrification ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
epi:relation_status epi:Attested ;
epi:source_count 3 .
epi:LAR_CriticalPolitEcon_Informality a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "CriticalPolitEcon x Informality" ;
epi:claim_count 9 ;
epi:contested_count 6 ;
epi:context_count 2 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS2_W2509242808_02,
prov1:AS2_W2509242808_03,
prov1:AS2_W2955648979_03,
prov1:AS2_W2971873229_01,
prov1:AS2_W3135225328_03,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_167100_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_167100_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_167100_02,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_167100_03,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_167100_04,
prov1:AS3_FA_jurbangeo_99193_07 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_Informality ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
epi:relation_status epi:Attested ;
epi:source_count 5 .
epi:LAR_CriticalPolitEcon_IslamicCity a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "CriticalPolitEcon x IslamicCity" ;
epi:claim_count 1 ;
epi:contested_count 0 ;
epi:context_count 2 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS2_W4286631737_02,
prov1:AS3_W7207711427_00,
prov1:AS3_W7207711427_01 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_IslamicCity ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
epi:relation_status epi:Thin ;
epi:source_count 1 .
epi:LAR_CriticalPolitEcon_Livability a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "CriticalPolitEcon x Livability" ;
epi:claim_count 0 ;
epi:contested_count 0 ;
epi:context_count 3 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS2_W3117742837_00,
prov1:AS3_B1-FA_jhgr_104139_00,
prov1:AS3_W4405843560_06 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_Livability ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
epi:relation_status epi:Thin ;
epi:source_count 0 .
epi:LAR_EnvJustice_DensitySelling a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "EnvJustice x DensitySelling" ;
epi:claim_count 0 ;
epi:contested_count 0 ;
epi:context_count 2 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS3_W7115714106_00,
prov1:AS3_W7115714106_01 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_DensitySelling ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
epi:relation_status epi:Thin ;
epi:source_count 0 .
epi:LAR_EnvJustice_DeterioratedFabric a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "EnvJustice x DeterioratedFabric" ;
epi:claim_count 1 ;
epi:contested_count 1 ;
epi:context_count 0 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS3_D13-W3198695587_01 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_DeterioratedFabric ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
epi:relation_status epi:Thin ;
epi:source_count 1 .
epi:LAR_EnvJustice_Gentrification a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "EnvJustice x Gentrification" ;
epi:claim_count 0 ;
epi:contested_count 0 ;
epi:context_count 0 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_Gentrification ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
epi:relation_status epi:Unprobed ;
epi:source_count 0 .
epi:LAR_EnvJustice_Informality a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "EnvJustice x Informality" ;
epi:claim_count 1 ;
epi:contested_count 1 ;
epi:context_count 0 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS2_W3174401334_00 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_Informality ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
epi:relation_status epi:Thin ;
epi:source_count 1 .
epi:LAR_EnvJustice_IslamicCity a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "EnvJustice x IslamicCity" ;
epi:claim_count 0 ;
epi:contested_count 0 ;
epi:context_count 0 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_IslamicCity ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
epi:relation_status epi:Unprobed ;
epi:source_count 0 .
epi:LAR_EnvJustice_Livability a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "EnvJustice x Livability" ;
epi:claim_count 2 ;
epi:contested_count 1 ;
epi:context_count 3 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS2_W3174401334_00,
prov1:AS2_W4386314666_04,
prov1:AS3_D13-W2626330809_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_jhgr_84663_03,
prov1:AS3_W4367186590_05 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_Livability ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
epi:relation_status epi:Thin ;
epi:source_count 2 .
epi:LAR_IslamicUrbanism_DensitySelling a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "IslamicUrbanism x DensitySelling" ;
epi:claim_count 0 ;
epi:contested_count 0 ;
epi:context_count 0 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_DensitySelling ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_IslamicUrbanism ;
epi:relation_status epi:Unprobed ;
epi:source_count 0 .
epi:LAR_IslamicUrbanism_DeterioratedFabric a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "IslamicUrbanism x DeterioratedFabric" ;
epi:claim_count 1 ;
epi:contested_count 0 ;
epi:context_count 1 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS2_W2996168150_03,
prov1:AS2_W2996197789_02 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_DeterioratedFabric ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_IslamicUrbanism ;
epi:relation_status epi:Thin ;
epi:source_count 1 .
epi:LAR_IslamicUrbanism_Gentrification a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "IslamicUrbanism x Gentrification" ;
epi:claim_count 0 ;
epi:contested_count 0 ;
epi:context_count 0 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_Gentrification ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_IslamicUrbanism ;
epi:relation_status epi:Unprobed ;
epi:source_count 0 .
epi:LAR_IslamicUrbanism_Informality a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "IslamicUrbanism x Informality" ;
epi:claim_count 0 ;
epi:contested_count 0 ;
epi:context_count 0 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_Informality ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_IslamicUrbanism ;
epi:relation_status epi:Unprobed ;
epi:source_count 0 .
epi:LAR_IslamicUrbanism_IslamicCity a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "IslamicUrbanism x IslamicCity" ;
epi:claim_count 5 ;
epi:contested_count 2 ;
epi:context_count 6 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS2_W1953491605_01,
prov1:AS2_W2945802850_02,
prov1:AS2_W2996168150_03,
prov1:AS2_W4235610704_02,
prov1:AS2_W7110531054_02,
prov1:AS3_FA_armanshahrjournal_180698_01,
prov1:AS3_W3202122550_02,
prov1:AS3_W4226125227_00,
prov1:AS3_W4226125227_01,
prov1:AS3_W4226125227_02,
prov1:AS3_W4226125227_03 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_IslamicCity ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_IslamicUrbanism ;
epi:relation_status epi:Attested ;
epi:source_count 2 .
epi:LAR_IslamicUrbanism_Livability a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "IslamicUrbanism x Livability" ;
epi:claim_count 0 ;
epi:contested_count 0 ;
epi:context_count 0 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_Livability ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_IslamicUrbanism ;
epi:relation_status epi:Unprobed ;
epi:source_count 0 .
epi:LAR_PhenomLived_DensitySelling a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "PhenomLived x DensitySelling" ;
epi:claim_count 0 ;
epi:contested_count 0 ;
epi:context_count 2 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS2_W4323977931_02,
prov1:AS3_FA_isau_167170_01 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_DensitySelling ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_PhenomLived ;
epi:relation_status epi:Thin ;
epi:source_count 0 .
epi:LAR_PhenomLived_DeterioratedFabric a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "PhenomLived x DeterioratedFabric" ;
epi:claim_count 5 ;
epi:contested_count 5 ;
epi:context_count 7 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS3_FA_armanshahrjournal_221085_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_jfaup_105686_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_169156_03,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_169156_07,
prov1:AS3_FA_manzar-sj_149840_02,
prov1:AS3_W2803335212_05,
prov1:AS3_W3204866707_00,
prov1:AS3_W3204866707_01,
prov1:AS3_W3204866707_03,
prov1:AS3_W4307865830_00,
prov1:AS3_W4381489745_02,
prov1:AS3_W4381489745_04 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_DeterioratedFabric ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_PhenomLived ;
epi:relation_status epi:Attested ;
epi:source_count 3 .
epi:LAR_PhenomLived_Gentrification a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "PhenomLived x Gentrification" ;
epi:claim_count 1 ;
epi:contested_count 0 ;
epi:context_count 7 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS2_W4323977931_02,
prov1:AS3_FA_isau_144186_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_isau_144186_02,
prov1:AS3_FA_soffeh_106425_01,
prov1:AS3_P5-W2803335212_01,
prov1:AS3_W4205894829_03,
prov1:AS3_W4205894829_04,
prov1:AS3_W4205894829_06 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_Gentrification ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_PhenomLived ;
epi:relation_status epi:Thin ;
epi:source_count 1 .
epi:LAR_PhenomLived_Informality a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "PhenomLived x Informality" ;
epi:claim_count 2 ;
epi:contested_count 0 ;
epi:context_count 2 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS3_FA_bagh-sj_240773_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_bagh-sj_240773_02,
prov1:AS3_FA_bagh-sj_240773_03,
prov1:AS3_FA_bagh-sj_243690_02 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_Informality ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_PhenomLived ;
epi:relation_status epi:Thin ;
epi:source_count 1 .
epi:LAR_PhenomLived_IslamicCity a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "PhenomLived x IslamicCity" ;
epi:claim_count 0 ;
epi:contested_count 0 ;
epi:context_count 5 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS2_W1188779966_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_jsaud_2129_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_soffeh_100465_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_sppl_26572_00,
prov1:AS3_W2576507259_03 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_IslamicCity ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_PhenomLived ;
epi:relation_status epi:Thin ;
epi:source_count 0 .
epi:LAR_PhenomLived_Livability a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "PhenomLived x Livability" ;
epi:claim_count 29 ;
epi:contested_count 3 ;
epi:context_count 40 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS2_W1888300238_02,
prov1:AS2_W1888300238_03,
prov1:AS2_W1888300238_04,
prov1:AS2_W1888300238_05,
prov1:AS2_W3114741768_01,
prov1:AS2_W3114741768_02,
prov1:AS2_W4312381432_02,
prov1:AS3_B1-FA_jhgr_104139_01,
prov1:AS3_B1-W2783809623_02,
prov1:AS3_D13-W2560610963_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_armanshahrjournal_221085_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_armanshahrjournal_221085_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_armanshahrjournal_221085_03,
prov1:AS3_FA_bagh-sj_243690_04,
prov1:AS3_FA_gaij_6575_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_isau_135490_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_isau_135490_02,
prov1:AS3_FA_jfaup_105686_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_jfaup_105686_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_jfaup_105686_02,
prov1:AS3_FA_jfaup_105686_03,
prov1:AS3_FA_jgusd_47782_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_jgusd_47782_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_jgusd_47782_02,
prov1:AS3_FA_jgusd_47782_03,
prov1:AS3_FA_jgusd_47782_04,
prov1:AS3_FA_jgusd_47782_05,
prov1:AS3_FA_jgusd_47782_06,
prov1:AS3_FA_jgusd_47782_07,
prov1:AS3_FA_jhgr_79367_03,
prov1:AS3_FA_jhgr_79367_05,
prov1:AS3_FA_soffeh_103323_00,
prov1:AS3_W2296075652_03,
prov1:AS3_W2790900212_01,
prov1:AS3_W3025103845_01,
prov1:AS3_W3025103845_04,
prov1:AS3_W3202416188_00,
prov1:AS3_W3202416188_02,
prov1:AS3_W3210578971_00,
prov1:AS3_W3210578971_01,
prov1:AS3_W3210578971_02,
prov1:AS3_W4205894829_03,
prov1:AS3_W4205894829_04,
prov1:AS3_W4205894829_05,
prov1:AS3_W4205894829_06,
prov1:AS3_W4205894829_07,
prov1:AS3_W4313728047_02,
prov1:AS3_W4313728047_06,
prov1:AS3_W4313728047_07,
prov1:AS3_W4366214516_00,
prov1:AS3_W4367186590_00,
prov1:AS3_W4367186590_01,
prov1:AS3_W4367186590_02,
prov1:AS3_W4367186590_03,
prov1:AS3_W4367186590_04,
prov1:AS3_W4367186590_06,
prov1:AS3_W4400853111_01,
prov1:AS3_W4411618056_00,
prov1:AS3_W4411618056_01,
prov1:AS3_W4415484420_01,
prov1:AS3_W7162500781_04,
prov1:AS3_W7162500781_05,
prov1:AS3_W7162500781_06,
prov1:AS3_W7168242664_02,
prov1:AS3_W7168242664_05,
prov1:AS3_W7172207622_00,
prov1:AS3_W7172207622_01,
prov1:AS3_W7172207622_02,
prov1:AS3_W7172207622_03 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_Livability ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_PhenomLived ;
epi:relation_status epi:Attested ;
epi:source_count 12 .
epi:LAR_StatePlanning_DensitySelling a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "StatePlanning x DensitySelling" ;
epi:claim_count 1 ;
epi:contested_count 1 ;
epi:context_count 5 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS2_W2740990536_03,
prov1:AS2_W3083217212_01,
prov1:AS3_B1-FA_geoeh_40445_03,
prov1:AS3_FA_bsnt_1022_00,
prov1:AS3_W4390030944_00,
prov1:AS3_W4390733484_00 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_DensitySelling ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
epi:relation_status epi:Thin ;
epi:source_count 1 .
epi:LAR_StatePlanning_DeterioratedFabric a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "StatePlanning x DeterioratedFabric" ;
epi:claim_count 35 ;
epi:contested_count 22 ;
epi:context_count 17 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS2_W1888300238_01,
prov1:AS2_W2551921703_01,
prov1:AS2_W2996168150_02,
prov1:AS2_W3043191579_01,
prov1:AS2_W3043191579_02,
prov1:AS2_W3043191579_03,
prov1:AS2_W3117742837_01,
prov1:AS2_W3126380405_00,
prov1:AS2_W3126380405_03,
prov1:AS2_W4205536261_00,
prov1:AS2_W4205536261_02,
prov1:AS2_W4214669255_02,
prov1:AS2_W4214669255_03,
prov1:AS2_W4405113798_01,
prov1:AS2_W4405113798_02,
prov1:AS3_B1-FA_geoeh_40445_01,
prov1:AS3_B1-FA_geoeh_40445_03,
prov1:AS3_B1-W2783809623_01,
prov1:AS3_B1-W2897927194_00,
prov1:AS3_B1-W4410924553_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_bagh-sj_240776_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_jhgr_84735_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_158705_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_158705_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_158705_02,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_158705_03,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_158705_04,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_158705_05,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_169156_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_169156_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_169156_02,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_169156_06,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_227006_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_urbstudies_63784_02,
prov1:AS3_W2460097440_05,
prov1:AS3_W2903802637_02,
prov1:AS3_W2903802637_03,
prov1:AS3_W2903802637_04,
prov1:AS3_W3109769115_00,
prov1:AS3_W3109769115_01,
prov1:AS3_W3109769115_02,
prov1:AS3_W3109769115_03,
prov1:AS3_W3109769115_04,
prov1:AS3_W3109769115_05,
prov1:AS3_W3204866707_02,
prov1:AS3_W3204866707_05,
prov1:AS3_W4406791866_03,
prov1:AS3_W4408504901_00,
prov1:AS3_W4408504901_01,
prov1:AS3_W4408504901_02,
prov1:AS3_W4408504901_03,
prov1:AS3_W7130938453_05 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_DeterioratedFabric ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
epi:relation_status epi:Attested ;
epi:source_count 17 .
epi:LAR_StatePlanning_Gentrification a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "StatePlanning x Gentrification" ;
epi:claim_count 1 ;
epi:contested_count 1 ;
epi:context_count 3 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS2_W2610981053_03,
prov1:AS3_B1-W2783809623_01,
prov1:AS3_W2783809623_03,
prov1:AS3_W4205894829_02 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_Gentrification ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
epi:relation_status epi:Thin ;
epi:source_count 1 .
epi:LAR_StatePlanning_Informality a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "StatePlanning x Informality" ;
epi:claim_count 3 ;
epi:contested_count 2 ;
epi:context_count 2 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS2_W4399190309_03,
prov1:AS2_W4400562529_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_bagh-sj_240773_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_soffeh_100511_00,
prov1:AS3_W4406791866_01 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_Informality ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
epi:relation_status epi:Attested ;
epi:source_count 3 .
epi:LAR_StatePlanning_IslamicCity a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "StatePlanning x IslamicCity" ;
epi:claim_count 0 ;
epi:contested_count 0 ;
epi:context_count 0 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_IslamicCity ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
epi:relation_status epi:Unprobed ;
epi:source_count 0 .
epi:LAR_StatePlanning_Livability a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "StatePlanning x Livability" ;
epi:claim_count 5 ;
epi:contested_count 0 ;
epi:context_count 1 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS2_W2039142654_03,
prov1:AS2_W2996168150_02,
prov1:AS2_W4205894829_02,
prov1:AS2_W4205894829_03,
prov1:AS2_W4205894829_04,
prov1:AS3_W4405843560_07 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_Livability ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
epi:relation_status epi:Attested ;
epi:source_count 3 .
epi:LAR_TechPositivist_DensitySelling a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "TechPositivist x DensitySelling" ;
epi:claim_count 2 ;
epi:contested_count 0 ;
epi:context_count 2 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS3_W2947936441_06,
prov1:AS3_W4411619192_00,
prov1:AS3_W4411619192_02,
prov1:AS3_W7162780824_05 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_DensitySelling ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
epi:relation_status epi:Thin ;
epi:source_count 1 .
epi:LAR_TechPositivist_DeterioratedFabric a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "TechPositivist x DeterioratedFabric" ;
epi:claim_count 12 ;
epi:contested_count 12 ;
epi:context_count 15 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS3_D13-W2946767454_02,
prov1:AS3_FA_armanshahrjournal_235477_02,
prov1:AS3_FA_armanshahrjournal_235477_05,
prov1:AS3_FA_geoeh_39778_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_169156_04,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_169156_05,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_194636_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_194636_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_soffeh_100511_02,
prov1:AS3_W2161793023_01,
prov1:AS3_W2753516607_00,
prov1:AS3_W2753516607_02,
prov1:AS3_W2753516607_03,
prov1:AS3_W2897927194_00,
prov1:AS3_W2897927194_01,
prov1:AS3_W3041792437_00,
prov1:AS3_W3041792437_01,
prov1:AS3_W4313728047_03,
prov1:AS3_W4313728047_04,
prov1:AS3_W4382359146_04,
prov1:AS3_W4382359146_06,
prov1:AS3_W4390640943_01,
prov1:AS3_W4390640943_04,
prov1:AS3_W4390642856_01,
prov1:AS3_W4390642856_02,
prov1:AS3_W4410924553_00,
prov1:AS3_W7162763150_01 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_DeterioratedFabric ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
epi:relation_status epi:Attested ;
epi:source_count 8 .
epi:LAR_TechPositivist_Gentrification a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "TechPositivist x Gentrification" ;
epi:claim_count 0 ;
epi:contested_count 0 ;
epi:context_count 2 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS2_W2790444842_03,
prov1:AS3_FA_bsnt_990_00 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_Gentrification ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
epi:relation_status epi:Thin ;
epi:source_count 0 .
epi:LAR_TechPositivist_Informality a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "TechPositivist x Informality" ;
epi:claim_count 3 ;
epi:contested_count 3 ;
epi:context_count 7 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS3_FA_soffeh_100511_02,
prov1:AS3_FA_soffeh_100511_03,
prov1:AS3_W4315783167_01,
prov1:AS3_W4386691555_04,
prov1:AS3_W4390640943_00,
prov1:AS3_W4390640943_01,
prov1:AS3_W4390640943_02,
prov1:AS3_W4390640943_04,
prov1:AS3_W4390642856_00,
prov1:AS3_W4390642856_02 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_Informality ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
epi:relation_status epi:Attested ;
epi:source_count 3 .
epi:LAR_TechPositivist_IslamicCity a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "TechPositivist x IslamicCity" ;
epi:claim_count 0 ;
epi:contested_count 0 ;
epi:context_count 1 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS3_FA_isau_141816_01 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_IslamicCity ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
epi:relation_status epi:Thin ;
epi:source_count 0 .
epi:LAR_TechPositivist_Livability a epi:LayerAnchorRelation ;
rdfs:label "TechPositivist x Livability" ;
epi:claim_count 14 ;
epi:contested_count 1 ;
epi:context_count 10 ;
epi:evidenced_by prov1:AS2_W4322503570_00,
prov1:AS2_W4322503570_01,
prov1:AS2_W4322503570_02,
prov1:AS3_FA_isau_195652_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_isau_195652_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_isau_211694_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_isau_211694_01,
prov1:AS3_FA_isau_211694_02,
prov1:AS3_FA_isau_211694_03,
prov1:AS3_FA_isau_211694_04,
prov1:AS3_FA_isau_211694_05,
prov1:AS3_FA_isau_211694_06,
prov1:AS3_FA_isau_211694_07,
prov1:AS3_FA_jhgr_104139_05,
prov1:AS3_FA_jhgr_104139_06,
prov1:AS3_FA_jhgr_104139_07,
prov1:AS3_FA_jhgr_95061_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_158712_00,
prov1:AS3_FA_jpusd_194636_01,
prov1:AS3_W3016933666_04,
prov1:AS3_W4320932684_02,
prov1:AS3_W4320932684_03,
prov1:AS3_W4320932684_06,
prov1:AS3_W4405843560_05 ;
epi:relation_anchor epi:DA_Livability ;
epi:relation_layer epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
epi:relation_status epi:Attested ;
epi:source_count 5 .
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:label "MasterPlan" ;
rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:maxCardinality 1 ;
owl:onProperty ],
[ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:maxCardinality 1 ;
owl:onProperty ],
[ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:allValuesFrom xsd:integer ;
owl:onProperty ],
[ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:allValuesFrom sp:TehranDistrict ;
owl:onProperty ],
[ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:minCardinality 1 ;
owl:onProperty ],
[ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:allValuesFrom ;
owl:onProperty ],
[ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:allValuesFrom urb:MasterPlanType ;
owl:onProperty ],
[ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:maxCardinality 1 ;
owl:onProperty ],
[ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:maxCardinality 1 ;
owl:onProperty ],
[ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:allValuesFrom xsd:string ;
owl:onProperty ],
[ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:maxCardinality 1 ;
owl:onProperty ],
[ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:allValuesFrom xsd:integer ;
owl:onProperty ],
[ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:allValuesFrom xsd:integer ;
owl:onProperty ],
[ a owl:Restriction ;
owl:maxCardinality 1 ;
owl:onProperty ],
;
skos:definition "Tehran's comprehensive urban planning document (طرح جامع or طرح تفصیلی). The comprehensive plan (طرح جامع) sets 25-year strategic direction; the detailed plan (طرح تفصیلی) translates it into district-level zoning and land use maps. Multiple successive master plans are tracked as separate instances linked via supersedes." ;
skos:inScheme .
prov1:AS2_W1505182516_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 6e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2012"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Avoidable socioeconomic inequality in mental health distribution in Tehran" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.6"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "avoidable socioeconomic inequality in the distribution of mental health" ;
prov1:object_value_original "socioeconomic inequality in mental health distribution" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W1505182516_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "title-level assertion of the paper's result, accepted at reduced confidence because the span is not an abstract sentence" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W1536723723_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2015"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Regarding to the finding, the most important factors affected on health services consumption were age, income level and deciles" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "age, income level and deciles are the most important factors affecting health services consumption" ;
prov1:object_value_original "income level and deciles" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W1536723723_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "explicitly flagged as the study's finding about health service utilization in Tehran" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W1981411677_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2007"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Results of the study showed that environmental behavior of people in urban areas directly and indirectly are under the influence of variables like age, gender, income, education, problem-based knowledge, environmental legislation, environmental attitude, feeling of stress and preparedness to act of the residents." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:SurveyResearch ;
prov1:object_value "residents' environmental behaviour influenced directly and indirectly by age, gender, income, education, problem-based knowledge, environmental legislation, environmental attitude, feeling of stress and preparedness to act" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Environmental legislation influence on residents' behavior" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W1981411677_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Explicit \"Results of the study showed\" sentence; object rewritten to the full list the passage gives." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W1981411677_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2007"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "It is emerged from the present study that education and improving problem-based knowledge of Tehran residents can change their environmental attitude and increase their feeling of stress towards environment." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:SurveyResearch ;
prov1:object_value "education and improved problem-based knowledge change residents' environmental attitude and increase their feeling of stress towards the environment" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Environmental attitude and stress levels of residents" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W1981411677_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "\"It is emerged from the present study\" marks this as a result about Tehran residents." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W1981411677_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2007"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "These changes in turn improve their preparedness to act friendly with the environment, particularly with the help of environmental legislation." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.7"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:LegalInterpretation ;
prov1:object_value "residents' preparedness to act friendly with the environment improved with the help of environmental legislation" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Environmental legislation" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_governance_instrument" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W1981411677_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Continuation of the results sentence; legislation is the lever, so it is stated as an attribute rather than an effect of the city." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W1999138388_00 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2014"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the population has increased more than 30 times in last six decades" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_population ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "population increased more than 30 times in the last six decades" ;
prov1:object_value_original "increased more than 30 times from 1956 to 2012" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_population_density_change_over_time" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_demographic_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W1999138388_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "population growth, not density as the extractor labelled it; legitimate Iranian comparandum" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Bandar Abbas" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W1999138388_01 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2014"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "urban region area has changed from 403.77 to 4959.59 hectares between 1956 and 2012" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.95"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_landuse ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "urban region area changed from 403.77 to 4959.59 hectares between 1956 and 2012" ;
prov1:object_value_original "urban sprawl and land use change from 403.77 to 4959.59 hectares between 1956 and 2012" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_land_use_change_over_time" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_land_use_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W1999138388_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "measured land-cover change with the passage's own figures and units" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Bandar Abbas" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W1999138388_02 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2014"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "more than 80% of barren lands, stone cliffs, beach zone, and agricultural lands are occupied by built-up areas" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_landuse ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "more than 80% of barren lands, stone cliffs, beach zone and agricultural lands occupied by built-up areas" ;
prov1:object_value_original "more than 80% of barren lands, stone cliffs, beach zone, and agricultural lands occupied by built-up areas" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_major_land_use_change" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_land_use_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W1999138388_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "change-detection result stated directly" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Bandar Abbas" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2006183918_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "district" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:District ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "1996"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "districts 10 and 11 are by far Tehran's most deprived districts" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "districts 10 and 11 are by far the city's most deprived districts" ;
prov1:object_value_original "true" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_low_green_space_accessibility" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2006183918_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "passage asserts deprivation ranking, not green-space accessibility as the extractor claimed, so the object is rewritten" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2006183918_04 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "1996"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the accessibility and distribution of green spaces in Tehran were unequal" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_green ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "unequal accessibility and distribution of green spaces" ;
prov1:object_value_original "true" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_inadequate_green_space_distribution" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2006183918_04" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "explicit result about the city's green space distribution" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2007210355_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2011"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Annual incidence rate for all injuries was 33.0 (95% CI 28.1 to 38.7) per 1000 person years." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "annual incidence rate for all injuries of 33.0 (95% CI 28.1 to 38.7) per 1000 person years among children under five" ;
prov1:object_value_original "annual incidence rate for all injuries was 33.0 (95% CI 28.1 to 38.7) per 1000 person years" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2007210355_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "A measured rate for the city's child population, not a study-apparatus statistic." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2014057400_01 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2011"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Iranian women have used the means available to them to improve their capabilities" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.7"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "women have used the means available to them to improve their capabilities" ;
prov1:object_value_original "available means within a paternalistic society" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "uses_means_to_improve_capabilities" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2014057400_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Reported finding; subject moved from a social group to the country, and the unsupported \"paternalistic society\" clause dropped." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Iran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2036157161_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2009"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Tehran follow suit, but also more traditional financial centres such as London are well connected" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.7"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "follows suit as a well-connected centre in the Islamic financial services sector network" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Islamic financial services sector network" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "is_node_in_network" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_economic_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2036157161_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "network analysis result placing Tehran among the connected IFS centres" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2037401960_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2012"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Annual incidence rate for all types of traffic injuries was 16.2 (95% CI 15.1 to 17.3) per 1000 person year." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social,
epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "annual road traffic injury incidence of 16.2 (95% CI 15.1 to 17.3) per 1000 person-years" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Annual incidence rate for all types of traffic injuries: 16.2 (95% CI 15.1 to 17.3) per 1000 person year" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2037401960_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "City-level road safety rate reported as a result, with its units preserved." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2037401960_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2012"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Poorest to the richest OR was 1.7 (95% CI 1.36 to 2.13)." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.75"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social,
epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "1.7 times higher odds of road traffic injury among the poorest than the richest (95% CI 1.36 to 2.13)" ;
prov1:object_value_original "OR for traffic injuries: 1.7 (95% CI 1.36 to 2.13) from poorest to richest" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2037401960_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Kept because the object is the socioeconomic injury gradient itself, not a free-floating test statistic." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2039142654_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "district" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:District ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2014"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "metro has the positive impact on mobility and accessibility items" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "positive impact on mobility and accessibility" ;
prov1:object_value_original "mobility and accessibility" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_positive_impact_on" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_effect_on" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2039142654_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "clear agent (the metro) and clear effect; subject moved to the agent to avoid the inversion in the extractor's district-as-subject form" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:TehranMetro ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:TehranMetro ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran Metro" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2041203867_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2014"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Temperature monitoring in Tehran shows clear evidence of the occurrence of the UHI effect, with a peak in July" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.95"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:RemoteSensing,
prov1:SurveyResearch ;
prov1:methodology_raw "PhysicalSurvey" ;
prov1:object_value "clear evidence of the urban heat island effect, with a peak in July" ;
prov1:object_value_original "UrbanHeatIslandEffect" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_characteristic" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2041203867_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "temperature monitoring result stated as an observed finding about Tehran" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2041203867_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2014"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The mobile measurements show a park cool island of 6-7 K in 2 central parks, which is also confirmed by satellite images" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_green ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:RemoteSensing,
prov1:SurveyResearch ;
prov1:methodology_raw "PhysicalSurvey" ;
prov1:object_value "a park cool island of 6-7 K in two central parks" ;
prov1:object_value_original "CoolIslandEffect" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_characteristic" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2041203867_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "measured result; subject rewritten from the vague 'Tehran Central Parks' to Tehran with the parks kept in the object" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2043661482_00 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2014"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the high rate of residential land use" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.7"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_landuse ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "high rate of residential land use" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Residential" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_land_use_zone" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_land_use_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2043661482_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "reported land-use characteristic of the settlement, which lies in Zanjan, not Pakistan" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Islamabad (Zanjan)" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2043661482_01 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2014"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the relative population density in this area is 6 times more than the mean population density" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_density,
epi:Lens_population ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "relative population density 6 times the city mean population density" ;
prov1:object_value_original "PopulationDensity" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_demographic_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2043661482_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "measured density comparison stated directly in the passage" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Islamabad (Zanjan)" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2043661482_03 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2014"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the crime rate is also higher than other areas of the city" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "crime rate higher than in other areas of the city" ;
prov1:object_value_original "HighCrimeRate" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_crime_rate" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_challenge" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2043661482_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "reported comparative crime result for the settlement" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Islamabad (Zanjan)" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2043661482_04 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2014"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the spatial distribution of the crimes under investigation in this area follows a centralized and clustered pattern" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "crimes follow a centralized and clustered spatial pattern" ;
prov1:object_value_original "CentralizedAndClusteredPattern" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_crime_pattern" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_characteristic" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2043661482_04" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "spatial pattern result stated as an outcome of the analysis" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Islamabad (Zanjan)" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2068845316_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 6e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2014"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the quality of OSM maps in the study area is fairly good" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.6"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance,
epi:Lens_green ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:ModellingOrSimulation,
prov1:RemoteSensing ;
prov1:object_value "fairly good quality of OpenStreetMap coverage relative to the municipal reference map" ;
prov1:object_value_original "fairly good consistency with ground-truth data from Municipality of Tehran" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_quality_consistency_with_reference_data" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_characteristic" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2068845316_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Reported result about the city's OSM coverage; subject moved from the dataset to the place it maps." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2102091037_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2006"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "At the time of research, there were no active HIV prevention programs in existence in Tehran." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:EthnographicFieldwork ;
prov1:object_value "no active HIV prevention programs in existence at the time of the research" ;
prov1:object_value_original "HomelessPopulationCount [CONTESTED]" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_governance_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2102091037_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "the passage states an empirical absence of provision in the city; the extractor's homeless-count object is unsupported and was replaced" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2102091037_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2006"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Evidence of injecting drug use and drug-related harm was found in 5 of 6 study districts." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:EthnographicFieldwork ;
prov1:object_value "injecting drug use and drug-related harm found in 5 of 6 study districts" ;
prov1:object_value_original "InformalSettlementPopulation [CONTESTED]" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_PhenomLived ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_challenge" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2102091037_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "clear spatial finding; the extractor's 'informal settlement population' has no basis in the passage" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2102091037_03 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2006"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The recent rise of heroin injection in Iran is strongly associated with HIV risk." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:EthnographicFieldwork ;
prov1:object_value "recent rise of heroin injection strongly associated with HIV risk" ;
prov1:object_value_original "HIV risk among injecting drug users is high" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_evaluative_claim" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_challenge" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2102091037_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "the passage states this at national scale, so the subject is Iran, not Tehran as the extractor had it" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Iran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2111133044_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2014"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Due to the results, the CO concentration shows a downward trend" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "downward trend in CO concentration" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Downward trend in CO concentration" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_pollutant_trend" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2111133044_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "explicit result statement about the city's CO levels over the studied period" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2111133044_04 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2014"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the most changes are in the Western side of the city" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.75"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "the most changes in CO concentration are in the western side of the city" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Western side of the city" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_pollutant_change_location" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2111133044_04" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "result on the spatial distribution of CO change; object kept in the passage's own terms" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2115114523_01 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2013"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "traditional urban passages and the bazaar have had significant impacts on the formation of each other" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.7"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_heritage ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis,
prov1:EthnographicFieldwork ;
prov1:object_value "traditional urban passages and the bazaar had significant impacts on the formation of each other" ;
prov1:object_value_original "formation_of_bazaars_in_Tabriz" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_IslamicUrbanism ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_significant_impact_on" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_heritage_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2115114523_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "reciprocal formation result; kept descriptive rather than has_effect_on because the influence runs both ways" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Historic Bazaar of Tabriz" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W21169812_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:anchor_basis "label_neighbourhood" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2012"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "pollution from industries" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.75"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "pollution from industries" ;
prov1:object_value_original "IndustrialPollution" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_pollution_issue" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W21169812_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "passage reports industrial pollution as an actual condition of the settlement" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor sp:Neighbourhood_Vardavard ;
prov1:subject_label "Vardavard" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W21169812_04 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:anchor_basis "label_neighbourhood" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2012"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "industrial and residential transportation interference" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.75"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "industrial and residential transportation interference" ;
prov1:object_value_original "IndustrialAndResidentialTransportInterference" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_transportation_issue" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_transport_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W21169812_04" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "reported condition of the settlement in the passage's own words" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor sp:Neighbourhood_Vardavard ;
prov1:subject_label "Vardavard" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W21169812_05 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:anchor_basis "label_neighbourhood" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2012"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "lack of adequate urban services, industrial and residential transportation interference and more importantly the pollution from industries" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.75"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "lack of adequate urban services" ;
prov1:object_value_original "LackOfUrbanServicesAndPollution" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_PhenomLived ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_livability_issue" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_challenge" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W21169812_05" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "object narrowed to the service deficit so it does not duplicate the pollution and transport claims" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor sp:Neighbourhood_Vardavard ;
prov1:subject_label "Vardavard" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2122156079_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "district" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:District ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2013"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Per capita green space in District 8 is estimated to be 4.2 m2" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_green ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "4.2 square meters of green space per capita" ;
prov1:object_value_original "4.2 m2 per person" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_green_space_per_capita" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2122156079_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "estimated per-capita figure for a numbered district, tied to Tehran by the title" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor sp:District_8 ;
prov1:subject_iri sp:District_8 ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran District 8" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2122156079_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "district" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:District ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2013"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The district parks do not have favorable condition in terms of safety and security" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_green,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:EthnographicFieldwork ;
prov1:object_value "district parks in unfavorable condition in terms of safety and security" ;
prov1:object_value_original "unfavorable" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_PhenomLived ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_security_condition" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2122156079_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "evaluative result about the district's parks" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor sp:District_8 ;
prov1:subject_iri sp:District_8 ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran District 8" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2122156079_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "district" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:District ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2013"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "inappropriate distribution and low ecological function" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.75"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_green ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "inappropriate distribution and low ecological function of green spaces" ;
prov1:object_value_original "inappropriate" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_distribution_quality" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2122156079_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "result fragment, but the two properties it asserts are unambiguous" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor sp:District_8 ;
prov1:subject_iri sp:District_8 ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran District 8" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2123797856_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2013"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Partition of habitual snoring rates according to neighbourhood air quality characteristics revealed significantly higher habitual snoring frequencies among children residing in neighbourhoods with greatest pollution" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "significantly higher habitual snoring frequencies among children residing in neighbourhoods with greatest pollution" ;
prov1:object_value_original "PM2_5" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_environmental_feature" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2123797856_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "passage reports a neighbourhood-level pollution-snoring result; extractor's 'PM2_5' object replaced because the passage names no specific pollutant" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2123797856_04 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2013"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The regional variance in habitual snoring was primarily accounted for by an integrated measure of air quality, even after controlling for other risk factors" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_air ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "regional variance in habitual snoring primarily accounted for by an integrated measure of air quality, after controlling for other risk factors" ;
prov1:object_value_original "HomelessPopulationCount [CONTESTED]" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2123797856_04" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "distinct result sentence; extractor's homeless-population object is wholly unsupported and has been rewritten to what the passage states" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2128404146_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 6e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2013"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Tehran is a place for gathering creative people according to Florida's definitions" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.6"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "a place for gathering creative people according to Florida's definitions" ;
prov1:object_value_original "becoming a creative city" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_strategic_goal" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_characteristic" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2128404146_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "the survey's stated result; the extractor's 'strategic goal' framing is dropped because the span asserts a state, not a goal" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2133265549_04 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2015"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "not all districts in Tehran follow its policies and coordinative plans" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "not all districts follow the commission's policies and coordinative plans" ;
prov1:object_value_original "districts" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_policy_noncompliance_in" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_governance_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2133265549_04" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "reported result about implementation across districts, with Tehran correctly in subject position" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2136952276_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2012"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "economic status made the largest contribution (44.7%) to socioeconomic inequality in mental health" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "economic status the largest contributor (44.7%) to socioeconomic inequality in mental health" ;
prov1:object_value_original "YouthUnemploymentRate" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2136952276_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "decomposition result about the city's health inequality; extractor's youth unemployment object replaced" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2141379723_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2012"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "annual average of PM10 in Tehran were 90.58 μg/m3" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_air ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "annual average PM10 of 90.58 μg/m3" ;
prov1:object_value_original "AirQualityMeasurement_PM10" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_environmental_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2141379723_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "measured value with units, stated of Tehran; object rewritten from a class label" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2141379723_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2012"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "annual average of NO2 in Tehran were 85 μg/m3" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_air ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "annual average NO2 of 85 μg/m3" ;
prov1:object_value_original "AirQualityMeasurement_NO2" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_environmental_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2141379723_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "measured value with units, stated of Tehran" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2141379723_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2012"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "annual average of O3 in Tehran were 68.82 μg/m3" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "annual average O3 of 68.82 μg/m3" ;
prov1:object_value_original "AirQualityMeasurement_Ozone" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_environmental_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2141379723_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "measured value with units, stated of Tehran" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2143009081_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2015"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "BRT after to 6 years operation has effective and beneficial, social, economic and environmental impacts in Tehran" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy,
epi:Lens_social,
epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "effective and beneficial social, economic and environmental impacts of BRT after six years of operation" ;
prov1:object_value_original "social, economic and environmental impacts" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_transport_project_impact" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_transport_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2143009081_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "stated as an outcome of six years of operation in Tehran" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2143009081_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2015"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Indeed, the public satisfaction about BRT is high in this city" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "high public satisfaction with the BRT" ;
prov1:object_value_original "high public satisfaction" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_transport_project_satisfaction" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_transport_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2143009081_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "reported result about the city, though unquantified" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2149765477_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2013"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Detected single and total PAHs concentrations were in the range of 2.01-38.96 and 32.45-733.10 ng/L, respectively" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "single PAH concentrations of 2.01-38.96 ng/L and total PAHs of 32.45-733.10 ng/L in drinking water" ;
prov1:object_value_original "PAHs concentration range 2.01-733.10 ng/L" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_pollutant_measurement" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2149765477_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "measured ranges with units; the extractor had conflated the single and total PAH ranges into one" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2149765477_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2013"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "mean carcinogen to non-carcinogen PAHs ratio was 63.84" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "mean carcinogen to non-carcinogen PAHs ratio of 63.84 in drinking water" ;
prov1:object_value_original "63.84" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_carcinogen_to_noncarcinogen_ratio" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2149765477_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "measured property of the city's drinking water rather than a study apparatus statistic" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2149765477_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2013"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "chrysene occurred in 60.6% of the samples, with a maximum concentration of 438.96 ng/L" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "chrysene in 60.6% of drinking water samples, with a maximum concentration of 438.96 ng/L" ;
prov1:object_value_original "chrysene concentration range 0.0 - 438.96 ng/L" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_pollutant_concentration" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2149765477_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "object rewritten to the passage's figures; the extractor's 0.0 lower bound was invented" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2154313821_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2015"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Fast food consumption is associated with the incidence of MetS, abdominal obesity, and hypertriglyceridemia in Tehranian children and adolescents." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "fast food consumption associated with the incidence of metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents" ;
prov1:object_value_original "incidence_of_metabolic_syndrome_in_children_and_adolescents" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_population_characteristic" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2154313821_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "conclusion sentence, stated of Tehranian children and adolescents so the city subject is supported" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2154313821_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2015"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Fast food consumption is associated with the incidence of MetS, abdominal obesity, and hypertriglyceridemia in Tehranian children and adolescents." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "fast food consumption associated with the incidence of abdominal obesity in children and adolescents" ;
prov1:object_value_original "incidence_of_abdominal_obesity_in_children_and_adolescents" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_population_characteristic" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2154313821_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "second outcome named in the same conclusion" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2154313821_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2015"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Fast food consumption is associated with the incidence of MetS, abdominal obesity, and hypertriglyceridemia in Tehranian children and adolescents." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "fast food consumption associated with the incidence of hypertriglyceridemia in children and adolescents" ;
prov1:object_value_original "incidence_of_hypertriglyceridemia_in_children_and_adolescents" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_population_characteristic" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2154313821_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "third outcome named in the same conclusion" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2168080601_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2011"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Qualitative aspects of urban spaces are more important than quantitative ones in attraction of pedestrians and efficiency of transit stations" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.7"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "qualitative aspects of urban spaces are more important than quantitative ones in attracting pedestrians and in the efficiency of transit stations" ;
prov1:object_value_original "pedestrian attraction" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_effect_on" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_transport_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2168080601_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "comparative result from the two studied Tehran metro stations; subject moved from a vague plural to the named system" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:TehranMetro ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:TehranMetro ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran Metro" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2168328809_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2014"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "urban growth in Tehran city follow tidal waves pattern" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_landuse ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:RemoteSensing ;
prov1:object_value "urban growth following a tidal waves pattern" ;
prov1:object_value_original "tidal waves pattern" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "growth_pattern_classification" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_land_use_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2168328809_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Passage states the growth pattern as a result; subject canonicalised from Tehran Megapole." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2169480379_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2011"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Sub-optimal SRH was more in lower than in higher economic status." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "sub-optimal self-rated health more common in lower than in higher economic status groups" ;
prov1:object_value_original "SuboptimalHealthStatusInLowerEconomicGroups" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2169480379_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "direct result statement about socioeconomic health inequality in the city" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2169480379_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2011"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The main contributors to inequality in SRH were economic status (47.8%), level of education (29.2%) and age (23.0%)." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "inequality in self-rated health contributed mainly by economic status (47.8%), level of education (29.2%) and age (23.0%)" ;
prov1:object_value_original "HealthInequalityContributors" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2169480379_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "decomposition result naming substantive contributors with their shares, not a bare test statistic" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2204139190_01 a prov1:ContestedAssertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2015"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:contestation_type prov1:InterpretiveDivergence ;
prov1:disagreement_topic_en "Whether Pahlavi development plans were modernization or fabricated progress" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the shah’s state fabricated progress through a series of development plans" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.95"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:human_decision_maker "0009-0003-4252-7070" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance ;
prov1:is_contested true ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "a series of development plans through which the shah's state fabricated progress" ;
prov1:operator_decision "Record as ContestedAssertion with both readings" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:position_a "The shah's state fabricated progress through a series of development plans — a facade of development." ;
prov1:position_b "The same plans were a state-led modernization programme with real infrastructural outcomes." ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_governance_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2204139190_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:reviewed_by "0009-0003-4252-7070" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2204139190_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2015"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the queen’s reformist second court sponsored cultural and preservationist projects" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.7"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_heritage ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "cultural and preservationist projects sponsored by the queen's reformist second court" ;
prov1:object_value_original "cultural and preservationist projects by the queen's second court" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_governance_policy" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_heritage_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2204139190_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "agent kept in the agent field so the sponsorship direction is not inverted onto the city" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2226960472_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2010"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Results obtained from multiple regressions analysis show that providing financial resources to non-governmental organizations, participating in municipality planning programs and level of education had impact on preservation of urban green area." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance,
epi:Lens_green ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "preservation of urban green areas influenced by financial resources provided to NGOs, participation in municipality planning programmes and level of education" ;
prov1:object_value_original "municipality" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_government_organization" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2226960472_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "regression result; the extractor's object 'municipality' is discarded in favour of what the passage reports" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2314690507_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2014"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Such improvement in spatial quality of the southern neighbourhoods of the city can reduce the spatial segregation in Tehran Metropolis." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.7"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social,
epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "improvement in spatial quality of the southern neighbourhoods that can reduce spatial segregation" ;
prov1:object_value_original "reducing spatial segregation through metro development" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_spatial_integration_policy" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2314690507_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "the improvement is presupposed as established by the study; the segregation effect is kept hedged as the passage states it" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2319972311_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2016"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "human related issues, along with the problems related to line and transportation system are the most important causes of delay" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:ModellingOrSimulation ;
prov1:object_value "human related issues and problems related to line and transportation system as the most important causes of delay" ;
prov1:object_value_original "human related issues and problems related to line and transportation system" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_transport_issue" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_challenge" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2319972311_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "ranked result about the Tehran metro's delays, stated in the passage's own terms" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:TehranMetro ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:TehranMetro ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran Metro" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2338397189_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2016"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "an inversion of the SUHI phenomenon (i.e., surface urban cool island) existed at daytime with the maximal value of urban-rural LST difference of −4 K in March" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:RemoteSensing ;
prov1:object_value "daytime surface urban cool island, with a maximal urban-rural LST difference of −4 K in March" ;
prov1:object_value_original "surface urban cool island (SUCI)" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "hasEnvironmentalFeature" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2338397189_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Passage reports an observed daytime cool-island inversion with its magnitude and month." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2338397189_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2016"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the maximal value of SUHI at nighttime yielded 3.9 K in May" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:RemoteSensing ;
prov1:object_value "maximal nighttime surface urban heat island of 3.9 K in May" ;
prov1:object_value_original "nighttime surface urban heat island (SUHI)" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "hasEnvironmentalFeature" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2338397189_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Measured nighttime SUHI maximum stated directly as a result." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2338397189_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2016"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the maximal value of SUHI was found to be 8.2 K and 15.5 K, respectively. Both results were observed at daytime" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.7"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:RemoteSensing ;
prov1:object_value "maximal daytime surface urban heat island values of 8.2 K and 15.5 K" ;
prov1:object_value_original "daytime surface urban heat island (SUHI)" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "hasEnvironmentalFeature" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2338397189_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Daytime SUHI maxima are reported as results, though the \"respectively\" referents are not in the quoted span." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2338397189_04 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 6.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2016"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Maximal correlation was observed in the relationship between night LST and elevation in spring (coefficient: −0.76)" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.65"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:RemoteSensing ;
prov1:object_value "strongest relationship between night land surface temperature and elevation in spring (coefficient −0.76)" ;
prov1:object_value_original "elevation" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "hasEnvironmentalFeature" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2338397189_04" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Object rewritten from bare \"elevation\" to the thermal-terrain relationship the passage actually reports." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2422410677_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2016"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Results from investigating official tasks in urban management elements and their spatial domain reveals lack of coordination and Fragmentation in management structure and spatial planning in the region." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "lack of coordination and fragmentation in management structure and spatial planning" ;
prov1:object_value_original "lack of coordination and fragmentation" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_management_structure_weaknesses" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_governance_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2422410677_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "explicitly introduced as a result of investigating official tasks" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2422410677_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2016"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "In this regard, a closer look at management structure and spatial planning of Tehran metropolitan are demonstrates that the government and its element dominate policy making, planning and spatial management of the city" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance,
epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "policy making, planning and spatial management dominated by the government and its elements" ;
prov1:object_value_original "dominated by government elements" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_policy_making_influence" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_governance_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2422410677_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "the passage names the government as dominant actor and keeps that direction" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2422410677_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2016"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "inherent position of municipality and city council suffer weaknesses in their role as urban management" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.75"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance,
epi:Lens_housing ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "weak inherent position in urban management, shared with the city council" ;
prov1:object_value_original "suffer weaknesses in their role as urban management" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_role_weaknesses" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_challenge" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2422410677_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "institution subject retained; object reworded so it does not restate the subject" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:TehranMunicipality ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:TehranMunicipality ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran Municipality" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2474488049_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 6.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2015"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "No significant differences were found in perceived dental health between socioeconomic classes" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.65"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "no significant differences in perceived dental health between socioeconomic classes among adults" ;
prov1:object_value_original "HomelessPopulationCount" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2474488049_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Substantive equity result stated in the passage's own terms; the extractor's 'HomelessPopulationCount' object and contested flag were unfounded." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2508640174_02 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2016"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Kerman, Yazd, Fars, Sistan and Baluchestan, Southern Khorasan and Isfahan are included in the regions as the most excellent suitable provinces for exploiting solar PV plants" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_landuse ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "Kerman, Yazd, Fars, Sistan and Baluchestan, Southern Khorasan and Isfahan as the most excellent suitable provinces for exploiting solar PV plants" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Kerman, Yazd, Fars, Sistan and Baluchestan, Southern Khorasan, Isfahan" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_spatial_characterization" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_land_use_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2508640174_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Named result about land suitability across Iranian provinces." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Iran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2541977989_01 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2016"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "implementation of road space rationing policies had the most influence on achieving prospected objectives in the city’s urban transportation system" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "road space rationing policies had the most influence on achieving the urban transportation system's objectives" ;
prov1:object_value_original "road space rationing policies" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_transport_project" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_transport_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2541977989_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Result sentence about Isfahan, recorded as an Iranian comparandum." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Isfahan" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2541977989_02 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2016"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "mass transportation and implementation of road space rationing policies had the most influence on achieving prospected objectives in the city’s urban transportation system" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "mass transportation had the most influence on achieving the urban transportation system's objectives" ;
prov1:object_value_original "mass transportation" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_transport_project" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_transport_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2541977989_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Same result sentence names mass transportation alongside road space rationing." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Isfahan" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2544766837_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2016"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "one-way T-Tests comparing the population and densities of older lines with those of newer lines reveal that, in most cases, densities within walking distances of stations of older lines are higher." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_density,
epi:Lens_population,
epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "population densities within walking distance of older-line stations are higher than around newer-line stations" ;
prov1:object_value_original "older_metro_lines" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_lower_population_density_than" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_demographic_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2544766837_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "extractor's predicate inverted the direction; the passage says older lines are the denser ones" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:TehranMetro ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:TehranMetro ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran Metro" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2544766837_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2016"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The paper concludes that lack of proper site selection and failing to locate new stations near job centers and highly populated areas threatens the transit-friendliness that emerged in the early years after establishing the first metro station in 1998." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "lack of proper site selection, with new stations not located near job centres and highly populated areas, threatening the transit-friendliness that emerged after 1998" ;
prov1:object_value_original "transit_friendly_city_form" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_influence_on" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_challenge" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2544766837_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "the paper's stated conclusion; recorded as a challenge because the agent is a planning failure, not the place" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:TehranMetro ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:TehranMetro ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran Metro" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2563172766_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The relationship between SES and developmental delay was significant at P=0.003." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "significant relationship between socioeconomic status and developmental delay in children aged 36-60 months" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Developmental delay among children aged 36-60 months in kindergartens" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2563172766_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "substantive association kept, with the bare p-value dropped as a statistic" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2588789114_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "new hospitals had been established in the relatively affluent areas of the city" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "new hospitals established in the relatively affluent areas of the city" ;
prov1:object_value_original "relatively affluent areas" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_socioeconomic_status" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2588789114_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "reported result of the time-trend analysis; object rewritten from the extractor's bare 'affluent areas'" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2588789114_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the relationship between socioeconomic status of district with total, private and public beds were direct and intensive" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "direct and intensive relationship between district socioeconomic status and total, private and public hospital beds" ;
prov1:object_value_original "uneven distribution favoring affluent districts" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_hospital_distribution" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2588789114_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "object rewritten to the relationship the passage actually states" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2588789114_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Gini coefficients were about 0.6 and 0.8 for public and private beds, respectively" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "Gini coefficients of about 0.6 for public and 0.8 for private hospital beds" ;
prov1:object_value_original "0.6 for public beds, 0.8 for private beds" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_gini_coefficient_hospital_beds" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2588789114_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Gini is a distributional property of the city, not an apparatus statistic" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2588789114_04 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Results indicate the problem of inequality may remain over time and be resistant to policy initiatives and major political changes" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "inequality in hospital distribution likely to remain over time and resistant to policy initiatives and major political changes" ;
prov1:object_value_original "ineffective in reducing inequality" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_policy_effectiveness" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2588789114_04" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "stated as a result; object rewritten from the extractor's policy-effectiveness framing" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2590346032_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:anchor_basis "label_neighbourhood" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2016"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Narmak was constructed on an area of 507 hectares" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_landuse ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "constructed on an area of 507 hectares" ;
prov1:object_value_original "507 hectares" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_land_area" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_land_use_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2590346032_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "reported measured extent of a named Tehran locality, units kept" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor sp:Neighbourhood_Narmak ;
prov1:subject_label "Narmak" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2590346032_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:anchor_basis "label_neighbourhood" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2016"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "it houses approximately 340,000 inhabitants, at present" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_population ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "approximately 340,000 inhabitants at present" ;
prov1:object_value_original "340,000 inhabitants" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_population_density" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_demographic_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2590346032_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "population count, not a density as the extractor labelled it" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor sp:Neighbourhood_Narmak ;
prov1:subject_label "Narmak" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2590346032_04 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:anchor_basis "label_neighbourhood" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2016"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the urban layout of Narmak proposed a series of public outdoor spaces including a grid of linear gardens (Chaharbagh), and 110 enclosed gardens (Meydan) allocated to each respective block" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_green,
epi:Lens_landuse ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "urban layout with a grid of linear gardens (Chaharbagh) and 110 enclosed gardens (Meydan) allocated to each block" ;
prov1:object_value_original "grid of linear gardens (Chaharbagh) and enclosed gardens (Meydan)" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_public_spaces" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_land_use_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2590346032_04" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "described built layout of the neighbourhood in the passage's own terms" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor sp:Neighbourhood_Narmak ;
prov1:subject_label "Narmak" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2592114918_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:anchor_basis "scope_tehran" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2016"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the majority of implemented actions in this street were not in accordance with services of its pedestrian facilities" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_green,
epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:SurveyResearch ;
prov1:methodology_raw "PhysicalSurvey" ;
prov1:object_value "majority of implemented actions not in accordance with the services of its pedestrian facilities" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Low walkability" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_walkability_issue" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_transport_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2592114918_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "empirical assessment result about the street's pedestrian provision" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Valiasr Street" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2610123607_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "district" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:District ;
prov1:anchor_basis "scope_tehran" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2016"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the main cause of subsidence is excessive removal of underground water resources" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_hazard ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:RemoteSensing ;
prov1:object_value "land subsidence caused mainly by excessive removal of underground water resources" ;
prov1:object_value_original "excessive removal of underground water resources" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_environmental_issue_cause" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2610123607_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "explicit causal result with groundwater extraction kept as the agent" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "southwest Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2610123607_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "district" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:District ;
prov1:anchor_basis "scope_tehran" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2016"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the use of water resources in agriculture is accounted for the highest percentage of consumption" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.7"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "agriculture accounts for the highest percentage of water consumption" ;
prov1:object_value_original "agricultural water use policy" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_government_policy_impact" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2610123607_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "reported consumption share; the extractor's 'water use policy' object is replaced since no policy is named" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "southwest Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2614135489_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Stillbirth is unequally distributed among Iranian women and is mostly concentrated among low economic status people." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "stillbirth is unequally distributed and mostly concentrated among people of low economic status" ;
prov1:object_value_original "HomelessPopulationCount" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2614135489_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "object rewritten from the extractor's unsupported homeless-count label to the inequality result the passage states" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2614674718_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 6.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "children are more likely to use motorized transportation modes" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.65"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social,
epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:SurveyResearch ;
prov1:object_value "children of parents with negative neighbourhood-safety perceptions are more likely to use motorized transport modes for school trips" ;
prov1:object_value_original "motorized transportation" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_PhenomLived ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_transport_mode" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_transport_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2614674718_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "reported association; the conditional clause comes from the same abstract's safety fragment quoted in _03" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2639048322_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "360 teams of personnel cruise and control the illegal disposals" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "360 teams of personnel cruising to control illegal disposals" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Illegal Disposal Control Teams" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_government_policy" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_governance_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2639048322_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "concrete enforcement arrangement reported for the city, with its own count" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2639048322_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the overall condition of C&D waste management in Tehran seems undesirable" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "overall condition of construction and demolition waste management seems undesirable" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Construction and Demolition Waste Management" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_environmental_issue" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_challenge" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2639048322_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "the paper's assessment of Tehran's C&D waste management, stated as a conclusion" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2737363159_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "district" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:District ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "only about 25 percent of buildings in the study area have a low level of vulnerability under moderate risk conditions" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_hazard ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "only about 25 percent of buildings have a low level of vulnerability under moderate risk conditions" ;
prov1:object_value_original "low level of vulnerability under moderate risk conditions" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_vulnerability_level" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_challenge" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2737363159_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "quantified vulnerability result, with the district tied to Tehran by the paper's own wording" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor sp:District_6 ;
prov1:subject_iri sp:District_6 ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran District 6" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2738566477_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The three-year average (± standard deviation) of PM10 and PM2.5 concentrations were 80.21 (± 34.21) and 39.17 (± 17.26) µg m–3, respectively. The three-year averages (± standard deviation) for ozone (O3), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and sulphur dioxide (SO2) were 54.88 (± 24.15), 103.97 (± 25.88) and 39.84 (± 11.17) µg m–3, respectively." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.95"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_air ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "three-year mean concentrations of PM10 80.21 ug m-3, PM2.5 39.17 ug m-3, O3 54.88 ug m-3, NO2 103.97 ug m-3 and SO2 39.84 ug m-3 (2013-2016)" ;
prov1:object_value_original "PM10: 80.21 µg m–3, PM2.5: 39.17 µg m–3, O3: 54.88 µg m–3, NO2: 103.97 µg m–3, SO2: 39.84 µg m–3" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_average_pollutant_concentration" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2738566477_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "measured ambient concentrations reported as results, units retained" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2738566477_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The total estimated number of deaths attributed to PM10, PM2.5, O3, NO2 and SO2 over these three years were 4192, 4336, 1363, 2830, and 1216, respectively." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_air ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "4192 deaths attributed to PM10, 4336 to PM2.5, 1363 to O3, 2830 to NO2 and 1216 to SO2 over three years (2013-2016)" ;
prov1:object_value_original "PM10: 4192, PM2.5: 4336, O3: 1363, NO2: 2830, SO2: 1216" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_estimated_deaths" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2738566477_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "estimated health burden of the city's air pollution, reported as a result" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2740990536_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "spatial imbalance between the population and activity distribution patterns in the structure of Tehran" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_landuse,
epi:Lens_population ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "spatial imbalance between the population and activity distribution patterns" ;
prov1:object_value_original "spatial imbalance between population and activity distribution patterns" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_spatial_structure_effect" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_land_use_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2740990536_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "passage states the imbalance as an observed feature of Tehran's structure" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2740990536_04 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "growing population density in the northern outer wards of Tehran" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_density,
epi:Lens_population ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "growing population density in the northern outer wards" ;
prov1:object_value_original "growing population density in northern outer wards" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_spatial_consequence" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_demographic_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2740990536_04" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "directly stated observed spatial pattern" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2750961433_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "PM2.5 clusters separated the city into northern and southern parts, as most of the cold spots were situated in the north half and the hotspots were in the south." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_air ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "PM2.5 hotspots in the southern half of the city and cold spots in the north" ;
prov1:object_value_original "PM2.5" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_pollutant_hotspot" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2750961433_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "reported spatial pattern of measured PM2.5, with the north-south split kept in the object" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2750961433_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the CO hotspots also covered an area from the northeast to southwest of the city and the cold spots were spread over the rest of the city." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "CO hotspots covering an area from the northeast to the southwest of the city" ;
prov1:object_value_original "CO" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_pollutant_hotspot" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2750961433_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "reported spatial pattern of measured CO" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2754674052_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the strategy of Tabula Rasa as a utopian blank slate upon which a new Iran could be conceived “over again”" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.75"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "planned through a Tabula Rasa strategy treating the city as a utopian blank slate upon which a new Iran could be conceived over again" ;
prov1:object_value_original "autocratic modernism" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_governance_influence" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_governance_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2754674052_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "the paper's characterisation of the Pahlavi-era planning strategy; extractor's 'autocratic modernism' replaced with the passage's own words" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2761334765_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Preterm deliveries were distributed unequally among the study patients in Iran, and were concentrated among patients of higher socioeconomic status." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.75"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "preterm deliveries distributed unequally and concentrated among patients of higher socioeconomic status" ;
prov1:object_value_original "YouthUnemploymentRate" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2761334765_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "distributional result of the Tehran study; extractor's youth unemployment object replaced with what the passage states" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2767439789_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the production of Tehran contains global processes and universal forms" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.7"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "its production contains global processes and universal forms" ;
prov1:object_value_original "global processes and universal forms" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_governance_impact" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_characteristic" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2767439789_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "asserted conclusion of the Lefebvrian reading of post-revolutionary Tehran" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2770616114_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The results show that zoning has decreased driving in both neighborhoods" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_landuse,
epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "traffic zoning has decreased driving in both studied neighbourhoods" ;
prov1:object_value_original "decreased driving in neighborhoods within zones" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_transport_project_impact" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_transport_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2770616114_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "explicit 'the results show' with the zoning policy as the agent" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2770616114_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "travel time has increased in the traffic zones" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "travel time has increased in the traffic zones" ;
prov1:object_value_original "increased travel time in traffic zones" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_transport_project_impact" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_transport_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2770616114_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "reported result about the same zones; compatible with the fall in driving, so no source disagreement" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2777495527_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Province ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "This map shows that 116806.8665 hectare of land with the greatest potential to produce biodiesel." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_landuse ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "116806.8665 hectares of land with the greatest potential to produce biodiesel" ;
prov1:object_value_original "116806.8665 hectares" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_land_area_for_production" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_land_use_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2777495527_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "mapped result with units; subject is province-level, filed under tehran scope" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor sp:TehranProvince ;
prov1:subject_iri sp:TehranProvince ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran Province" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2777495527_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Province ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The potential of biodiesel production for the three species of rapeseed, cotton and barley are respectively 98117.77, 58403.43, 83516.91 tons in Tehran province." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "biodiesel production potential of 98117.77 tons from rapeseed, 58403.43 tons from cotton and 83516.91 tons from barley" ;
prov1:object_value_original "non-edible rapeseed, cotton, barley" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_production_potential_for_species" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_economic_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2777495527_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "quantified result with units; the extractor's 'non-edible' qualifier is not in the passage and was dropped" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor sp:TehranProvince ;
prov1:subject_iri sp:TehranProvince ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran Province" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2787702976_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2018"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The BYM model showed that having a women head of household (median standardized incidence ratio [SIR], 1.63; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.06 to 2.53)" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_population,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "higher colorectal cancer incidence in neighbourhoods with a woman head of household (median SIR 1.63, 95% CI 1.06 to 2.53)" ;
prov1:object_value_original "having a women head of household" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_socioeconomic_variable" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2787702976_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "modelled neighbourhood-level association reported as a result; object rewritten from a bare variable name to the association and its direction" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2787702976_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2018"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The BYM model showed that living in a rental house (median SIR, 0.82; 95% CI, 0.71 to 0.96)" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.75"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_housing,
epi:Lens_population,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "lower colorectal cancer incidence in neighbourhoods with more renting households (median SIR 0.82, 95% CI 0.71 to 0.96)" ;
prov1:object_value_original "living in a rental house" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_socioeconomic_variable" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2787702976_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "SIR below 1 with a CI excluding 1; direction made explicit in the object" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2787702976_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2018"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The BYM model showed that not consuming milk daily (median SIR, 0.71; 95% CI, 0.55 to 0.94)" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.7"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "lower colorectal cancer incidence in neighbourhoods not consuming milk daily (median SIR 0.71, 95% CI 0.55 to 0.94)" ;
prov1:object_value_original "not consuming milk daily" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_socioeconomic_variable" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2787702976_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "reported inverse association; recorded as the source states it" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2787702976_04 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2018"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The BYM model showed that having greater household health expenditures (median SIR, 1.34; 95% CI, 1.06 to 1.68)" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_population,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "higher colorectal cancer incidence in neighbourhoods with greater household health expenditures (median SIR 1.34, 95% CI 1.06 to 1.68)" ;
prov1:object_value_original "greater household health expenditures" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_socioeconomic_variable" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2787702976_04" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "reported positive association with a CI excluding 1" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2793885793_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2018"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The age-adjusted prevalence of poor health was observed in a descending order from the lowest to the highest wealth quintiles, and from the lowest level of education to the highest." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "age-adjusted prevalence of poor health descending from the lowest to the highest wealth quintiles and from the lowest to the highest level of education" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Age-adjusted prevalence of poor health" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2793885793_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "observed gradient reported directly for the Tehran population" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2793885793_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2018"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "RII also showed varying values of inequality among different domains, favouring rich subgroups." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_housing,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "inequality varies across health domains and favours rich subgroups" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Relative Index of Inequality (RII) in health domains" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2793885793_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "substantive result kept, with the RII index dropped from the object as study apparatus" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2801606286_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2018"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The strongest relationship between NO2 and PM10and respiratory death was seen on the same day (lag 0)" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_air ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "NO2 most strongly related to respiratory death on the same day (lag 0)" ;
prov1:object_value_original "NO2" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_pollutant_measurement" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2801606286_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "reported pollutant-mortality lag result for Tehran" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2801606286_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2018"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The strongest relationship between NO2 and PM10and respiratory death was seen on the same day (lag 0)" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_air ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "PM10 most strongly related to respiratory death on the same day (lag 0)" ;
prov1:object_value_original "PM10" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_pollutant_measurement" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2801606286_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "reported pollutant-mortality lag result for Tehran" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2801606286_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2018"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "O3 and PM2.5 had the strongest relationship with respiratory deaths on lag 2 and 1 respectively" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_air ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "PM2.5 most strongly related to respiratory deaths at lag 1" ;
prov1:object_value_original "PM2.5" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_pollutant_measurement" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2801606286_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "reported pollutant-mortality lag result for Tehran" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2801606286_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2018"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "O3 and PM2.5 had the strongest relationship with respiratory deaths on lag 2 and 1 respectively" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "O3 most strongly related to respiratory deaths at lag 2" ;
prov1:object_value_original "O3" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_pollutant_measurement" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2801606286_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "reported pollutant-mortality lag result for Tehran" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2890250115_01 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2018"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "0.77% of the total area was found to be very highly vulnerable" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_hazard,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "very high social vulnerability to earthquake hazard across 0.77% of the total area" ;
prov1:object_value_original "very highly vulnerable (0.77% of total area)" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_social_vulnerability_zone" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_challenge" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2890250115_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Quantified result about an Iranian comparandum city; percentage retained." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Tabriz" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2890250115_02 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2018"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Very low vulnerability was recorded for 76.31% of the total study area" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_hazard,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "very low earthquake social vulnerability across 76.31% of the total study area" ;
prov1:object_value_original "very low vulnerability (76.31% of total area)" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_social_vulnerability_zone" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2890250115_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Companion quantified result, consistent with the very-high-vulnerability figure." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Tabriz" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2903166525_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2018"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The impervious surface area expanded by 286.04 (48.27% of total land) and vegetated land was depleted by 42.06 km2 (7.10% of total land) during the period of 1988–2018." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_landuse ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:RemoteSensing ;
prov1:object_value "impervious surface area expanded by 286.04 km2 (48.27% of total land) between 1988 and 2018" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Impervious surface area expansion" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_environmental_feature" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_land_use_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2903166525_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "measured land-cover change stated directly in the passage" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2903166525_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2018"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The impervious surface area expanded by 286.04 (48.27% of total land) and vegetated land was depleted by 42.06 km2 (7.10% of total land) during the period of 1988–2018." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:RemoteSensing ;
prov1:object_value "vegetated land depleted by 42.06 km2 (7.10% of total land) between 1988 and 2018" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Vegetated land depletion" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_environmental_feature" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2903166525_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "measured green-cover loss with its unit" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2903166525_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2018"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The mean land surface temperature (LST) has enlarged by approximately 2–3 °C at the city center and 5–7 °C at the periphery between 1988 and 2018 based on the urban–rural gradient analysis." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:RemoteSensing ;
prov1:object_value "mean land surface temperature increased by approximately 2-3 degrees C at the city centre and 5-7 degrees C at the periphery between 1988 and 2018" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Mean Land Surface Temperature (LST) increase" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_environmental_feature" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2903166525_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "heat finding kept with both gradient values" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2903166525_04 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2018"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "In addition to that, there was an overall negative correlation between LST and the normal difference vegetation index (NDVI)." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_green ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:RemoteSensing ;
prov1:object_value "overall negative correlation between land surface temperature and the normalised difference vegetation index" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Negative correlation between LST and NDVI" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_environmental_feature" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2903166525_04" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "empirical vegetation-temperature relationship, not a study statistic about the sample" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2903330248_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2018"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the spatial interactions intensified over time and usually peaked in the periphery of the central business districts" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.75"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_landuse,
epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:RemoteSensing,
prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "spatial interactions intensified over time and usually peaked in the periphery of the central business districts" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Intensified spatial interactions over time, peaking in periphery of central business districts" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_spatial_interaction_pattern" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_land_use_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2903330248_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "reported result of the modelled region; kept at the metropolitan-region subject the paper uses" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor sp:TehranMetropolitanRegion ;
prov1:subject_iri sp:TehranMetropolitanRegion ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran Metropolitan Region" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2904737351_00 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2018"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Nasir-al-Molk Mosque with more than 74 published images was the most published building and therefore was selected for an in-depth photo survey analysis." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_heritage,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "the most published building on social media, with more than 74 published images" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Shiraz Historical District" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_PhenomLived ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "located_in" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_heritage_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2904737351_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "the passage supports a publication-count finding, not the extractor's location claim, so subject kept and predicate/object rewritten" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Nasir-al-Molk Mosque" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2905594977_01 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2018"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the decision to remove the manual ticket purchase location will result in a 43% improvement in the performance of control space section" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.75"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:ModellingOrSimulation ;
prov1:object_value "43% improvement in the performance of the control space section from removing the manual ticket purchase location" ;
prov1:object_value_original "43% improvement in control space section performance" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_performance_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_transport_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2905594977_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "quantified scenario result for a named station; scope kept iran_other because the source says only 'in Iran' and Shohada Square stations exist in more than one Iranian city" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Shohada Square Metro Station" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2905594977_02 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2018"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the approach to reducing the headway of trains from 240 s to 180 s will increase the amount of accessible space for each pedestrian in the platform to 35%" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.75"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:ModellingOrSimulation ;
prov1:object_value "35% increase in accessible platform space per pedestrian from reducing train headway from 240 s to 180 s" ;
prov1:object_value_original "35% increase in accessible platform space per pedestrian" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_performance_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_transport_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2905594977_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "quantified scenario result for a named station, city left unconfirmed by the source" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Shohada Square Metro Station" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2927128504_01 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2019"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "classes 4 and 5, respectively, with 151 and 513 km2 constitute the most appropriate zones for ecotourism development" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_landuse ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:methodology_raw "GIS" ;
prov1:object_value "151 km2 of class 4 land among the most appropriate zones for ecotourism development" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Class 4 Ecotourism Zone" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_land_use_zone" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_land_use_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2927128504_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "result stated with area and class, an attribute of the county's land" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Marivan" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2927128504_02 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2019"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "classes 4 and 5, respectively, with 151 and 513 km2 constitute the most appropriate zones for ecotourism development" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_landuse ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:methodology_raw "GIS" ;
prov1:object_value "513 km2 of class 5 land among the most appropriate zones for ecotourism development" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Class 5 Ecotourism Zone" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_land_use_zone" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_land_use_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2927128504_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "same result sentence, second class with its own area" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Marivan" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2927128504_03 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2019"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Zarivar Lake claimed the top priority" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:methodology_raw "GIS" ;
prov1:object_value "top priority for ecotourism development" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Highest Priority" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_priority_for_ecotourism_development" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_economic_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2927128504_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "named site with a stated ranking result" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Zarivar Lake" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2927128504_04 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2019"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Anjiran Heights received the last priority" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:methodology_raw "GIS" ;
prov1:object_value "last priority for ecotourism development" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Lowest Priority" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_priority_for_ecotourism_development" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_economic_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2927128504_04" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "named site with a stated ranking result" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Anjiran Heights" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2930103831_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2019"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The spatial distribution of traffic accidents leading to deaths of motorcyclists in the center of Tehran varies considerably with changes in population density, length of highways, volume of traffic, and land use in different parts." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_density,
epi:Lens_housing,
epi:Lens_landuse,
epi:Lens_population,
epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "spatial distribution of fatal motorcyclist accidents in the city centre varying considerably with population density, length of highways, volume of traffic and land use" ;
prov1:object_value_original "population density" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_transport_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2930103831_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Genuine spatial finding; extractor had reduced it to the bare covariate 'population density'." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2930103831_04 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2019"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Highways are considered the location of most traffic accidents which lead to death of motorcyclists." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "highways as the location of most traffic accidents leading to the death of motorcyclists" ;
prov1:object_value_original "highway improvement" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_transport_project" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_transport_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2930103831_04" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "The passage states where fatalities concentrate; the extractor's 'highway improvement' project was invented." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2945802850_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:anchor_basis "label_neighbourhood" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the state gestured towards closing the site to “rescue” female residents, while simultaneously it experimented with modern “regimes of care,” with minimum expense and maximum ambition, through funding social work projects, and launching “salvation houses.”" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.75"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "state-funded social work projects and 'salvation houses' as modern 'regimes of care' with minimum expense and maximum ambition" ;
prov1:object_value_original "state funding of social work projects and launching 'salvation houses'" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "governance_regulation" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_governance_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2945802850_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "The source's own scare quotes fix its critical position, so the interventions are recordable as stated rather than as an open normative dispute." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor sp:Neighbourhood_ShahreNo ;
prov1:subject_label "Shahr-i naw" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2945802850_04 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:anchor_basis "label_neighbourhood" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2017"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The district was a sixty-year long sovereign experimentation with regimes of governance, comprising of juridical, economic, welfare, and medical techniques of governance including bodily regimentation, medical regulation, and rehabilitation." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy,
epi:Lens_governance ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "sixty-year sovereign experimentation with juridical, economic, welfare and medical techniques of governance, including bodily regimentation, medical regulation and rehabilitation" ;
prov1:object_value_original "regimes of governance including juridical, economic, welfare, and medical techniques" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "governance_regulation" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_governance_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2945802850_04" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "The dissertation's substantive characterisation of the district, stated as a result." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor sp:Neighbourhood_ShahreNo ;
prov1:subject_label "Shahr-i naw" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2970743599_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2019"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The public, private, and the cumulative hospitals beds distributions in Tehran and Esfahan showed significant (p < 0.05) positive correlation with SES of the residents." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:methodology_raw "CorrelationAnalysis" ;
prov1:object_value "public, private and cumulative hospital bed distributions significantly (p < 0.05) positively correlated with residents' socioeconomic status" ;
prov1:object_value_original "positive correlation (p < 0.05)" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_hospital_distribution_socioeconomic_status_correlation" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2970743599_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "distributional inequity result stated explicitly for Tehran" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2971873229_02 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2019"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Based on Women Housing Right, adequate and affordable housing for them has not been considered in Iran’s housing plans." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance,
epi:Lens_housing,
epi:Lens_population ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "national housing plans have not considered adequate and affordable housing for female-headed households" ;
prov1:object_value_original "female-headed households' housing rights" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "addresses_issue_of" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_governance_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2971873229_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "assessed absence in national housing plans, stated as a result of the review" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Iran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2971873229_04 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 6.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2019"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "they spend about 49 per cent of their income on housing" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.65"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy,
epi:Lens_housing,
epi:Lens_population ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "female-headed households spend about 49 per cent of their income on housing" ;
prov1:object_value_original "housing (49%)" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "spends_percentage_of_income_on" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_housing_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2971873229_04" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "measured share of income; place inferred from the paper's Tehran case study rather than the passage itself" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2976407005_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2019"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The results from the application of “the TTMP” reveal a significant reduction of CO2 and other local air pollutant emissions by 12.9 and 1.4 million tons, respectively" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance,
epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "reduction of CO2 emissions by 12.9 million tons under the Tehran Transportation Master Plan" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Reduction of CO2 emissions by 12.9 million tons" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_co_benefit_of_policy" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2976407005_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "results sentence gives the modelled emission reduction with its unit" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2976407005_04 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2019"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The results from the application of “the TTMP” reveal a significant reduction of CO2 and other local air pollutant emissions by 12.9 and 1.4 million tons, respectively" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_air,
epi:Lens_governance,
epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "reduction of local air pollutant emissions by 1.4 million tons under the Tehran Transportation Master Plan" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Reduction of local air pollutant emissions by 1.4 million tons" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_co_benefit_of_policy" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2976407005_04" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "second half of the same results sentence, correctly split" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2976407005_05 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2019"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The results from the application of “the TTMP” reveal a significant reduction of CO2 and other local air pollutant emissions by 12.9 and 1.4 million tons, respectively, prevention of about 10,000 mortality cases" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance,
epi:Lens_social,
epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "prevention of about 10,000 mortality cases under the Tehran Transportation Master Plan" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Prevention of about 10,000 mortality cases" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_co_benefit_of_policy" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2976407005_05" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "health co-benefit reported in the results clause" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2980169455_02 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2019"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the legal greenbelt plan failed after 10 years" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "legal greenbelt plan failed after 10 years" ;
prov1:object_value_original "failed after 10 years" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_governance_policy_effectiveness" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_governance_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2980169455_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Passage states the outcome of the plan as a result of the analysis." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Mashhad" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2980169455_03 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2019"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the essential weakness of greenbelt planning in the Mashhad city depends on the lack of a legal mechanism to conserve the greenbelt boundaries" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:MixedMethods ;
prov1:methodology_raw "ExpertAnalysis" ;
prov1:object_value "lack of a legal mechanism to conserve the greenbelt boundaries" ;
prov1:object_value_original "lack of legal mechanism to conserve the greenbelt boundaries" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_governance_policy_weakness" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_challenge" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2980169455_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Passage names the essential weakness of greenbelt planning in Mashhad as a finding." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Mashhad" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W298246862_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "district" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:District ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2012"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "some Districts like (4,7,8,10,11,12,13,14,16,20,21) have the least green space per capita (less than 4 meter square)" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_green ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "districts 4, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 20 and 21 have the least green space per capita, less than 4 square meters" ;
prov1:object_value_original "less than 4 meter square per capita" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_green_space_per_capita" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W298246862_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "measured per-capita result naming the districts" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W298246862_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2012"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "it’s needed to meet lack of urban green space about 169,943,706 square meters in Tehran city" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.75"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_green ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "a lack of urban green space of about 169,943,706 square meters" ;
prov1:object_value_original "30 square meters per capita" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_green_space_target" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W298246862_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "object rewritten to the deficit the span actually states, since the 30 square meter figure is not in this passage" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W298246862_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2012"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "sum of green space consisting parks and afforestation is equal to 6.4 square meter" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_green ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "6.4 square meters of green space per capita from parks and afforestation" ;
prov1:object_value_original "6.4 square meter per capita" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_green_space_area" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W298246862_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "measured aggregate per-capita figure reported by the GIS evaluation" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W298246862_04 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2012"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "discussing spaces have been distributed improperly and they have low social and ecological efficiency" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_green,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "green spaces distributed improperly, with low social and ecological efficiency" ;
prov1:object_value_original "improper distribution and dispersal" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_green_space_distribution" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W298246862_04" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "stated distributional result of the evaluation" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2996031300_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2019"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "High disparities in the distribution of parks have contributed to unequal access of the inhabitants of the city to these parks" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_green,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "unequal access of the city's inhabitants to parks, arising from high disparities in park distribution" ;
prov1:object_value_original "unequal access to parks" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_disparity_in_green_space_distribution" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2996031300_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "descriptive predicate used rather than has_effect_on, since the causal agent is a distribution pattern and not an actor" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2998791606_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2020"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Tehran citizens were consistently exposed to annual PM 2.5, PM 10 and NO 2 approximately 3.0–4.5, 3.5–4.5 and 1.5–2.5 times higher than the World Health Organization air quality guideline levels during the period." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.95"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_air ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "annual PM2.5 exposure approximately 3.0-4.5 times higher than WHO air quality guideline levels (2012-2017)" ;
prov1:object_value_original "AirQualityMeasurement_PM2_5" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_environmental_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2998791606_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "measured exposure ratio stated explicitly in the passage, with its units kept" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2998791606_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2020"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Tehran citizens were consistently exposed to annual PM 2.5, PM 10 and NO 2 approximately 3.0–4.5, 3.5–4.5 and 1.5–2.5 times higher than the World Health Organization air quality guideline levels during the period." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.95"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_air ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "annual PM10 exposure approximately 3.5-4.5 times higher than WHO air quality guideline levels (2012-2017)" ;
prov1:object_value_original "AirQualityMeasurement_PM10" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_environmental_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2998791606_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "measured exposure ratio stated explicitly for PM10, distinct from the PM2.5 and NO2 figures" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2998791606_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2020"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Tehran citizens were consistently exposed to annual PM 2.5, PM 10 and NO 2 approximately 3.0–4.5, 3.5–4.5 and 1.5–2.5 times higher than the World Health Organization air quality guideline levels during the period." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.95"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_air ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "annual NO2 exposure approximately 1.5-2.5 times higher than WHO air quality guideline levels (2012-2017)" ;
prov1:object_value_original "AirQualityMeasurement_NO2" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_environmental_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2998791606_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "measured exposure ratio stated explicitly for NO2, distinct from the particulate figures" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2998791606_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2020"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Except for O 3, all air pollutants demonstrated the lowest and highest concentrations in summertime and wintertime, respectively." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_air ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "all air pollutants except O3 at their lowest concentrations in summertime and highest in wintertime" ;
prov1:object_value_original "AirQualityMeasurement_O3" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_environmental_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2998791606_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "seasonal pattern reported as a result; object rewritten from the bare label 'O3' to what the passage states" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W2998791606_04 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2020"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Additionally, there is a moderate coupling between wind speed and NO 2 and CO concentrations." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_air ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "moderate coupling between wind speed and NO2 and CO concentrations" ;
prov1:object_value_original "AirQualityMeasurement_CO" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_environmental_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W2998791606_04" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "meteorological result about the city's pollutant concentrations, not a study statistic" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3008109492_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2020"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "We found that a combination of factors concerning the quality of the parks such as presence of facilities, existence of water and other special attractions, as well as how well-lit they are, how well maintained and safe they are, has a lot to do with their level of use." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_green,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:EthnographicFieldwork ;
prov1:object_value "level of park use driven by park quality — facilities, water and other special attractions, lighting, maintenance and safety" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Variable" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_PhenomLived ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_quality_of_use" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3008109492_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "explicit 'we found' result about park use in Tehran" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3008109492_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2020"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Much more attention is needed for planning and management of parks in Tehran. A key aspect we found is the difference between male and female users, with some parks being much less-well-used by women." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance,
epi:Lens_green,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:EthnographicFieldwork ;
prov1:object_value "some parks much less well used by women than by men" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Male and Female Users" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_PhenomLived ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_character" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3008109492_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "explicit gendered use finding" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3035982492_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2020"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the average concentrations of both the PM2.5 and the PM10 were markedly higher during the former, increasing by 20.5% and 15.7%, respectively" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_air ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "average PM2.5 concentration markedly higher, increasing by 20.5%" ;
prov1:object_value_original "AirQualityMeasurement_PM2_5" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_environmental_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3035982492_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "measured comparative increase reported as a result" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3035982492_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2020"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the average concentrations of both the PM2.5 and the PM10 were markedly higher during the former, increasing by 20.5% and 15.7%, respectively" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_air ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "average PM10 concentration markedly higher, increasing by 15.7%" ;
prov1:object_value_original "AirQualityMeasurement_PM10" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_environmental_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3035982492_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "measured comparative increase reported as a result" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3035982492_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2020"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "non-integrated responses to the pandemic, including the failure to close administrative centers" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.7"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "non-integrated responses to the pandemic, including the failure to close administrative centers" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Failure to close administrative centers" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_governance_policy" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_governance_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3035982492_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "the paper's reported governance explanation for the observed pollution rise" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3035982492_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2020"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "recommendation to maintain social distancing by reducing public transportation use (prompting citizens to travel by private vehicle)" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.75"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social,
epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "recommendation to maintain social distancing by reducing public transportation use, prompting citizens to travel by private vehicle" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Recommendation to maintain social distancing by reducing public transportation use" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_governance_policy" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_transport_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3035982492_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "reported policy and its reported modal-shift consequence; kept descriptive so the agent is not inverted" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3041741304_00 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2020"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The changing urban governance model is the most important factor in Iranian smart cities’ readiness." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.75"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "the changing urban governance model is the most important factor in smart city readiness" ;
prov1:object_value_original "changing urban governance model" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_governance_model" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_governance_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3041741304_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "flat assertion of the study's main result about Iranian cities" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Iranian cities" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3046116257_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2020"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Based on the results, women’s characteristics have the greatest impact on the popularity of regular bus (RB)." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "women's own characteristics have the greatest impact on the popularity of the regular bus" ;
prov1:object_value_original "regular bus system" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_transport_mode" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_transport_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3046116257_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "explicit results statement from the Tehran women's sample" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3046116257_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2020"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "For Metro and BRT, women's characteristics, fare satisfaction, and waiting time have the greatest impact on their popularity." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "women's characteristics, fare satisfaction and waiting time have the greatest impact on metro popularity" ;
prov1:object_value_original "metro system" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_transport_mode" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_transport_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3046116257_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "results sentence; object rewritten from bare 'metro system' to the determinants actually reported" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3046116257_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2020"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "For Metro and BRT, women's characteristics, fare satisfaction, and waiting time have the greatest impact on their popularity." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "women's characteristics, fare satisfaction and waiting time have the greatest impact on BRT popularity" ;
prov1:object_value_original "bus rapid transit (BRT) system" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_transport_mode" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_transport_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3046116257_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "same results sentence, BRT half of the reported pair" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3080235207_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2020"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Tehran: 9096 m" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "average urban commute travel distance of 9096 m" ;
prov1:object_value_original "9096 m" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_characteristic_average_commute_distance" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_transport_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3080235207_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Measured commute distance reported for Tehran in a three-city comparison." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3083217212_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2020"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the current polycentric structure" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.75"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_housing,
epi:Lens_landuse ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "current polycentric urban spatial structure" ;
prov1:object_value_original "polycentric" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_characteristic" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_land_use_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3083217212_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "the paper's characterisation of the existing structure, asserted within its results" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3083217212_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "scope_tehran" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2020"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the Master Plan would change the current polycentric structure into a highly dispersed structure" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance,
epi:Lens_housing ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:ModellingOrSimulation ;
prov1:object_value "change of the current polycentric structure into a highly dispersed structure" ;
prov1:object_value_original "highly dispersed structure" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_consequence" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_effect_on" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3083217212_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "the plan is the agent of the projected structural change, subject corrected accordingly" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran Master Plan" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3083692443_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2020"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The results indicated that more than half of metro drivers were depressed." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social,
epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:EthnographicFieldwork ;
prov1:object_value "more than half of metro drivers were depressed" ;
prov1:object_value_original "true" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_PhenomLived ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "experiences_high_depression_rate" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3083692443_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "explicit result; subject moved from the driver cohort to the operating institution" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:TehranMetro ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:TehranMetro ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran Metro" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3083692443_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2020"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Also, the most important factor affecting satisfaction was the quality of the resting place." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social,
epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:EthnographicFieldwork ;
prov1:object_value "quality of the resting place was the most important factor affecting drivers' job satisfaction" ;
prov1:object_value_original "quality_of_resting_place" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_PhenomLived ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_factor_affecting_satisfaction" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3083692443_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "explicit result sentence about workplace conditions" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:TehranMetro ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:TehranMetro ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran Metro" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3114741768_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:anchor_basis "label_neighbourhood" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2020"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Indigenous people living in the neighborhood (the effect of the length of stay) have more attachment to their neighborhood than non-indigenous people." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:EthnographicFieldwork,
prov1:SurveyResearch ;
prov1:methodology_raw "SurveyMethod" ;
prov1:object_value "indigenous long-staying residents show more attachment to the neighbourhood than non-indigenous residents" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Length of stay" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_PhenomLived ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_social_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3114741768_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Explicit comparative result on length of stay and attachment." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor sp:Neighbourhood_Navvab ;
prov1:subject_label "Navvab" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3132465942_00 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 6e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2022"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the current historical elements such as mosque, school, and water storage" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.6"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_heritage,
epi:Lens_housing ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "current historical elements such as mosque, school and water storage" ;
prov1:object_value_original "mosque, school, water storage" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_StatePlanning ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_heritage_asset" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_heritage_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3132465942_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "heritage inventory of the historic core reported by the study, though the span is a fragment" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Gonabad" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3132465942_01 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2022"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The findings of the research identified that despite the architectural elements located in a specific location, perception of the people referred to the broader areas in terms of the historic area." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_heritage ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "residents' perception of the historic area extends to broader areas than the located architectural elements" ;
prov1:object_value_original "historic core" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_PhenomLived ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_preservation_zone" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_heritage_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3132465942_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "explicit 'the findings of the research identified' about perceived extent of the historic core" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Gonabad" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3132465942_02 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2022"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the destroyed elements such as the wall, gates, towers that have been part of the memories of the inhabitants" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.7"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_heritage ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "destroyed elements such as the wall, gates and towers remain part of inhabitants' memories" ;
prov1:object_value_original "wall, gates, towers (destroyed elements)" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_PhenomLived ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_heritage_asset" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_heritage_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3132465942_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "lost heritage recorded as persisting in collective memory" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Gonabad" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3133601812_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "district" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:District ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2021"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "priority areas have high levels of land surface temperature, impervious surfaces and population density" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_density,
epi:Lens_population ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "green-infrastructure priority areas have high levels of land surface temperature, impervious surfaces and population density" ;
prov1:object_value_original "PopulationDensity" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_demographic_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3133601812_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "stated result; subject corrected from the unnumbered 'Tehran District' to the city" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3134442428_00 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2021"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the rangeland zone with 30.80% and the ecotourism zone with 22.9% have the highest suitability potential" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_landuse ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "rangeland zone holds the highest land-use suitability potential, at 30.80%" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Rangeland Zone" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_land_use_zone" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_land_use_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3134442428_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Suitability result for a county in Kerman province, recorded as an Iranian comparandum." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Qaleh Ganj County" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3134442428_01 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2021"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the rangeland zone with 30.80% and the ecotourism zone with 22.9% have the highest suitability potential" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_landuse ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "ecotourism zone holds among the highest land-use suitability potential, at 22.9%" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Ecotourism Zone" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_land_use_zone" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_land_use_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3134442428_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Same results sentence, distinct zone and share." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Qaleh Ganj County" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3134442428_02 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2021"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "aquaculture with 0.26% and tourism with 0.24% have the lowest potential in Qaleh Ganj" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_landuse ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "aquaculture has the lowest land-use potential, at 0.26%" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Aquaculture Zone" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_land_use_zone" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_land_use_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3134442428_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Explicit low-potential result for the county." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Qaleh Ganj County" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3134442428_03 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2021"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "aquaculture with 0.26% and tourism with 0.24% have the lowest potential in Qaleh Ganj" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_landuse ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "tourism has the lowest land-use potential, at 0.24%" ;
prov1:object_value_original "Tourism Zone" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_land_use_zone" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_land_use_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3134442428_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Explicit low-potential result for the county." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Qaleh Ganj County" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3135225328_00 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2021"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "Iranian cities have undergone an unsustainable growth trend and urbanization has overtaken urbanism." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.75"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "unsustainable growth trend, with urbanization overtaking urbanism" ;
prov1:object_value_original "unsustainable growth trend" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_challenge" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3135225328_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "national-scale finding; subject rewritten from the vague plural 'Iranian cities'" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Iran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3135225328_01 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "metropolitan" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Metropolitan ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2021"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "environmental and ecological threats, rural–urban migration and marginalization have posed serious national–regional and local challenges." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.75"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_informal ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "environmental and ecological threats posing serious national, regional and local challenges" ;
prov1:object_value_original "environmental threats" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_indicator" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_challenge" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3135225328_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "stated as a result at national scale, outside Tehran specifically" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Iran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3154730702_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2021"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the studied alternatives have been evaluated, and according to the decision criteria, metro and e-hailing have been the most sustainable alternatives" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "metro among the most sustainable public transport alternatives" ;
prov1:object_value_original "metro" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_transport_mode" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_transport_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3154730702_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Passage reports an evaluation result ranking metro as most sustainable." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3154730702_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2021"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the studied alternatives have been evaluated, and according to the decision criteria, metro and e-hailing have been the most sustainable alternatives" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:StatisticalAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "e-hailing among the most sustainable public transport alternatives" ;
prov1:object_value_original "e-hailing" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_transport_mode" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_transport_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3154730702_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Same result sentence names e-hailing alongside metro as most sustainable." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3168182555_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2021"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "The results indicate that, on average, the adjacent properties are affected by a 3.7 percent increase in price relative to distant properties." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy,
epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "3.7 percent average increase in the price of adjacent residential properties relative to distant properties" ;
prov1:object_value_original "3.7% increase in residential property values near metro stations" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_land_value_increase" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_effect_on" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3168182555_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "clear agent (new stations) in subject position, quantified effect stated as a result" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:TehranMetro ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:TehranMetro ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran Metro" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3168182555_03 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2021"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "We find 2 to 11 percent positive effect of new metro stations in regions with lower public transport, while in regions with ex-ante extensive public transportation system, we find less than 2 percent positive effect." ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_economy,
epi:Lens_transport ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "2 to 11 percent price increase in areas with less prior public transport, versus under 2 percent where public transport was already extensive" ;
prov1:object_value_original "2-11% increase near metro stations with lower pre-existing public transport access" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_TechPositivist ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_land_value_increase" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_effect_on" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3168182555_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "heterogeneity result; complements rather than contradicts the 3.7 percent average in CR_W3168182555_02" ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:TehranMetro ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:TehranMetro ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran Metro" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3183722673_00 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 7.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2021"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "people acted collectively to solve the asymmetric distribution and drought problem" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.75"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "collective action by local people to solve asymmetric water distribution and drought on the Gorgak River" ;
prov1:object_value_original "collective action by stakeholders" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_institutional_arrangement" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_governance_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3183722673_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Case result on self-organised local water governance, in Chaharmahal-Bakhtiari rather than Tehran." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Sureshjan" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3183722673_02 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2021"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "government intervention has disrupted the region's institutional arrangements and power asymmetries between exploiters" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.8"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "government intervention disrupted the region's local institutional arrangements and power asymmetries between exploiters" ;
prov1:object_value_original "disruption of local institutional arrangements and power asymmetries between exploiters" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_institutional_arrangement_effect" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_governance_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3183722673_02" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Agent kept as the government so the causal direction of the passage is preserved." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Sureshjan" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3183722673_03 a urb:Comparandum,
prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 6.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "neighbourhood" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:Neighbourhood ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2021"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "government intervention in local institutional arrangements, even if designed with the intention of improving conditions, may lead to greater inequality due to disregarding physical and social conditions and local knowledge" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.65"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_governance,
epi:Lens_social ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:DocumentAnalysis ;
prov1:object_value "government intervention in local institutional arrangements may lead to greater inequality by disregarding physical and social conditions and local knowledge" ;
prov1:object_value_original "greater inequality due to disregarding physical and social conditions and local knowledge" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_CriticalPolitEcon ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "has_institutional_arrangement_effect" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_governance_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3183722673_03" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "The paper's stated conclusion; hedged \"may lead\", hence the lower confidence." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "iran_other" ;
prov1:subject_label "Sureshjan" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3197743445_00 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8.5e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2021"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the results show the unbalanced and inappropriate spatial distribution of green space and the critical environmental situation in the 22 districts of Tehran" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.85"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "critical environmental situation across the 22 districts" ;
prov1:object_value_original "critical environmental situation due to unbalanced green space distribution" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "hasEnvironmentalSituation" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3197743445_00" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Explicitly marked as a result ('the results show')." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3197743445_01 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 9e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "city" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:City ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by ;
prov1:assertion_date "2021"^^xsd:gYear ;
prov1:confidence_basis "v2 adjudication record (explorer_v2_records.json); added 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:evidence_passage "the results show the unbalanced and inappropriate spatial distribution of green space" ;
prov1:extraction_confidence "0.9"^^xsd:float ;
prov1:extraction_model "ollama:qwen2.5:14b" ;
prov1:in_lens epi:Lens_green ;
prov1:is_contested false ;
prov1:legacy_generation "v2-abstract" ;
prov1:methodology prov1:QuantitativeGIS ;
prov1:object_value "unbalanced and inappropriate spatial distribution of green space" ;
prov1:object_value_original "unbalanced distribution" ;
prov1:paradigm_alignment epi:IL_EnvJustice ;
prov1:passage_role "finding" ;
prov1:predicate_candidate "hasGreenSpaceDistribution" ;
prov1:predicate_label "has_environmental_attribute" ;
prov1:promoted_from "CR_W3197743445_01" ;
prov1:provenance_tier prov1:AbstractLevel ;
prov1:review_date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
prov1:review_notes "Core reported result, stated in the paper's own words." ;
prov1:reviewed_by "claude-opus-5/adjudication-v1" ;
prov1:schema_version "0.2.0" ;
prov1:scope "tehran" ;
prov1:spatial_anchor urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_iri urb:Tehran ;
prov1:subject_label "Tehran" ;
prov1:tier_basis "v2 extraction read OpenAlex abstracts; assigned 2026-10-04" ;
prov1:translation_ambiguity false ;
prov1:validation_status "Accepted" .
prov1:AS2_W3197743445_02 a prov1:Assertion ;
prov1:adjudicated_confidence 8e-01 ;
prov1:admin_level "district" ;
prov1:analysis_scale prov1:District ;
prov1:anchor_basis "subject" ;
prov1:asserted_by